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STATE GOVERNANCE OF SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC PROCESSES IN AGING SOCIETY
Corresponding Author(s) : Viktor M. Zaharov
Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews,
Vol. 7 No. 5 (2019): September
Abstract
Purpose of the study: The main approach of the research is a combination of methodological and applied aspects, including the development of public policy directions aimed at prolonging the active longevity of the Russian population.
Methodology: The research used a statistical analysis of the processing of official statistics of Rosstat, data of international organizations - the United Nations (Population Division), the World Bank, the World Health Organization (WHO); analytical - analysis of regulatory legal acts of Russian and international law in the field of regulation.
Results: The authors analyze global and Russian trends in an aging society. The influence of the demographic aging of the population on the socio-economic development of the state is revealed. The main directions of the state policy in relation to the aging problems of the population are determined, and the world experience of solving the indicated problems is studied.
Applications of this study: This research can be used for the universities, teachers, and students.
Novelty/Originality of this study: In this research, the model of state governance of socio-demographic processes in an aging society is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
Keywords
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- On approval of the 2025 Concept of the demographic policy of the Russian Federation (Text): Presidential Decree No. 1351 of October 09, 2007 (as amended on July 01, 2014) // Collection of legislation of the Russian Federation. - 2017. - No. 42. - Art. 5009.
- On approval of the 2025 Action Strategy in the interests of senior citizens in the Russian Federation (Electronic resource): Order of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 164-p of 05.02.2016. - Access mode: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_193464/780a33fe3eb9d2bf3a74d5d237b24dcd592551a5/.
- Population ageing and sustainable development (Electronic resource). June 2017 No. 2017/1. – Access mode : https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/theme/ageing/index.asp.
- The World Bank. Database. Population Estimates and Projections (Electronic resource). – Access mode: https://databank.worldbank.org/data/reports.aspx?source=Health%20Nutrition%20and%20Population%20Statistics:%20Population%20estimates%20and%20projections.
- Baranenkova T.A. Population aging and its socio-economic consequences (Text) / Т.Ð. Baranenkova // Bulletin of the Institute of Ecology, Russian Academy of Sciences. - 2017. - No. 2. - p. 47-64.
- Barsukov V.N. Raising the retirement age in Russia: economic necessity and demographic risks (Text) / V.N. Barsukov // Social space. - 2016. - No. 1 (03). - p.3
- Budaeva S.B. Social adaptation of citizens to the status of a pensioner (Electronic resource) / S.B. Budaeva, N.V. Kondrashov. - Access mode: https://son-net.info/socialnaya-adaptaciya-pozhilyx-grazhdan-k-statusu-pensionera/.
- Davydova O.V. Experience of social work with older people abroad (Text) / О.V. Davydova // Central Russian Bulletin of Social Sciences. - 2012. - No.4 (1).
- Kolosnitsina M.G. State policy of active longevity: as evidenced by international experience (Text) / M.G. Kolositsina, N.A. Khorkina // Demographic review. - 2016. - V.3. - No.4. P. 27-46.
- Li Zhongyuan. State administration under the demographic aging of society. (Text) / Li Zhongyuan. Humanitarian, socio-economic, and social sciences. - 2018. - No.4. - p. 60-62.
- UN. Economic and Social Council. In-depth analysis of the statistics of the aging population. ECE/CES/2013/9 (Electronic resource). - Access mode: https://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/stats/documents/e ce/ces/20 13/9_R_.pdf.
- Rating of aging nations: countries that expect a crisis (Electronic resource). - Access mode: http://www.profi-forex.org/novosti-rossii/entry1008140811.html.
- According to the World Health Organization. Healthy Life Expectancy (HALE). Countrywise data (Electronic resource). - Access mode: http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.HALE?lang=en#.
- The aging planet: the number of pensioners threatens the global economy (Electronic resource). - Access mode: https://www.rbc.ru/economics/23/08/2013/57040e499a794761c0ce0f23.
- Factors of active longevity: results of a survey of Vologda long-livers (Text) / (Kalachikova ON., Barsukov V.N., Korolenko A.V., Shulepov E.B.) // Economic and social changes: facts, trends, forecast. - 2016. - No.5. - p. 76-94. DOI: 10.15838/esc/2016.5.47.4
- Murphy, P. A., & Burnley, I. H. (1993). Socio-demographic structure of Sydney’s perimetropolitan region. Journal of the Australian Population Association, 10(2), 127-144.
- Grzymała-Kazłowska, A. (2013). Migration and socio-demographic processes in central and eastern Europe: Characteristics, specificity and internal differences. Central and Eastern European Migration Review, 2(1), 5-11.
- Robison, K. K., & Crenshaw, E. M. (2010). Reevaluating the global digital divide: Socioâ€demographic and conflict barriers to the internet revolution. Sociological Inquiry, 80(1), 34-62. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-682X.2009.00315.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-682X.2009.00315.x
- Buja, A., Guarnieri, E., Forza, G., Tognazzo, F., Sandonà , P., & Zampieron, A. (2011). Socio-demographic factors and processes associated with stages of change for smoking cessation in pregnant versus non-pregnant women. BMC women's health, 11(1), 3. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6874-11-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6874-11-3
- Muethel, M., Gehrlein, S., & Hoegl, M. (2012). Socioâ€demographic factors and shared leadership behaviors in dispersed teams: Implications for human resource management. Human Resource Management, 51(4), 525-548. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.21488 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.21488
References
On approval of the 2025 Concept of the demographic policy of the Russian Federation (Text): Presidential Decree No. 1351 of October 09, 2007 (as amended on July 01, 2014) // Collection of legislation of the Russian Federation. - 2017. - No. 42. - Art. 5009.
On approval of the 2025 Action Strategy in the interests of senior citizens in the Russian Federation (Electronic resource): Order of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 164-p of 05.02.2016. - Access mode: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_193464/780a33fe3eb9d2bf3a74d5d237b24dcd592551a5/.
Population ageing and sustainable development (Electronic resource). June 2017 No. 2017/1. – Access mode : https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/theme/ageing/index.asp.
The World Bank. Database. Population Estimates and Projections (Electronic resource). – Access mode: https://databank.worldbank.org/data/reports.aspx?source=Health%20Nutrition%20and%20Population%20Statistics:%20Population%20estimates%20and%20projections.
Baranenkova T.A. Population aging and its socio-economic consequences (Text) / Т.Ð. Baranenkova // Bulletin of the Institute of Ecology, Russian Academy of Sciences. - 2017. - No. 2. - p. 47-64.
Barsukov V.N. Raising the retirement age in Russia: economic necessity and demographic risks (Text) / V.N. Barsukov // Social space. - 2016. - No. 1 (03). - p.3
Budaeva S.B. Social adaptation of citizens to the status of a pensioner (Electronic resource) / S.B. Budaeva, N.V. Kondrashov. - Access mode: https://son-net.info/socialnaya-adaptaciya-pozhilyx-grazhdan-k-statusu-pensionera/.
Davydova O.V. Experience of social work with older people abroad (Text) / О.V. Davydova // Central Russian Bulletin of Social Sciences. - 2012. - No.4 (1).
Kolosnitsina M.G. State policy of active longevity: as evidenced by international experience (Text) / M.G. Kolositsina, N.A. Khorkina // Demographic review. - 2016. - V.3. - No.4. P. 27-46.
Li Zhongyuan. State administration under the demographic aging of society. (Text) / Li Zhongyuan. Humanitarian, socio-economic, and social sciences. - 2018. - No.4. - p. 60-62.
UN. Economic and Social Council. In-depth analysis of the statistics of the aging population. ECE/CES/2013/9 (Electronic resource). - Access mode: https://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/stats/documents/e ce/ces/20 13/9_R_.pdf.
Rating of aging nations: countries that expect a crisis (Electronic resource). - Access mode: http://www.profi-forex.org/novosti-rossii/entry1008140811.html.
According to the World Health Organization. Healthy Life Expectancy (HALE). Countrywise data (Electronic resource). - Access mode: http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.HALE?lang=en#.
The aging planet: the number of pensioners threatens the global economy (Electronic resource). - Access mode: https://www.rbc.ru/economics/23/08/2013/57040e499a794761c0ce0f23.
Factors of active longevity: results of a survey of Vologda long-livers (Text) / (Kalachikova ON., Barsukov V.N., Korolenko A.V., Shulepov E.B.) // Economic and social changes: facts, trends, forecast. - 2016. - No.5. - p. 76-94. DOI: 10.15838/esc/2016.5.47.4
Murphy, P. A., & Burnley, I. H. (1993). Socio-demographic structure of Sydney’s perimetropolitan region. Journal of the Australian Population Association, 10(2), 127-144.
Grzymała-Kazłowska, A. (2013). Migration and socio-demographic processes in central and eastern Europe: Characteristics, specificity and internal differences. Central and Eastern European Migration Review, 2(1), 5-11.
Robison, K. K., & Crenshaw, E. M. (2010). Reevaluating the global digital divide: Socioâ€demographic and conflict barriers to the internet revolution. Sociological Inquiry, 80(1), 34-62. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-682X.2009.00315.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-682X.2009.00315.x
Buja, A., Guarnieri, E., Forza, G., Tognazzo, F., Sandonà , P., & Zampieron, A. (2011). Socio-demographic factors and processes associated with stages of change for smoking cessation in pregnant versus non-pregnant women. BMC women's health, 11(1), 3. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6874-11-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6874-11-3
Muethel, M., Gehrlein, S., & Hoegl, M. (2012). Socioâ€demographic factors and shared leadership behaviors in dispersed teams: Implications for human resource management. Human Resource Management, 51(4), 525-548. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.21488 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.21488