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MANUSCRIPTS, SHARIA AND RELIGIOUS FREEDOM VALUES GROWTH IN WEST NUSA TENGGARA
Corresponding Author(s) : Lalu Muhammad Ariadi
Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews,
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): January
Abstract
Purpose of the study: The purpose of this study is to discuss the role of manuscripts and shariah on religious freedom values growth in West Nusa Tenggara.
Methodology: The methodology in this paper was the anthropology method.
Main Findings: The main finding in this paper is the connection between Syariah values on manuscripts in Lombok with religious freedom tradition between religious communities in Sasaknese villages.
Applications of this study: This pesantren is Pesantren Nurul Bayan in North Lombok and Pesantren Nurul Harmain in West Lombok.
Novelty/Originality of this study: By doing research between manuscripts and Syariah values, this research shows that freedom and tolerance values on manuscripts succeeded in expanding peaceful religious communities in Lombok. Thus, this research recommends the high impact of manuscript tradition to construct a new method of tolerance studies.
Keywords
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- Ariadi, L. M. (2012). Haji Sasak: sebuah potret dialektika haji dengan kebudayaan lokal. Impressa.
- Ariadi, L. M. (2014). Manuskrip Dan Pribumisasi Fikih Di Lombok (Studi Atas Peran Manuskrip Terhadap Persebaran Fikih Lokal). Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, 8(1), 137–149.
- Ariadi, L. M. (2015). Manuscripts and Acculturation of Humanistic Values in Indonesia.
- Aswandikari, & Atmaja, C. (2005). Konsep tasawuf naskah Indarjaya Sasak: pendekatan filologi dan semiotika: laporan hasil penelitian. Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mataram.
- Azhar, L. M. (1997). Sejarah Daerah Lombok: Arya Banjar Getas. Mataram: Yaspen Pariwisata Pejanggik.
- Azra, A. (2005). Islamic thought: Theory, concepts and doctrines in the context of Southeast Asian Islam. Islam in Southeast Asia: Political, Social and Strategic Challenges for the 21st Century, 3–21. https://doi.org/10.1355/9789812306241-003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1355/9789812306241-003
- Baried, S. B., & Baried, S. B. (1985). Pengantar teori filologi. Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa.
- Budiwanti, E. (2000). Islam Sasak; Wetu Telu Versus Waktu Lima. LKIS PELANGI AKSARA.
- Budiwanti, E. (2014). 5 The Purification Movement in Bayan, North Lombok: Orthodox Islam vis-à -vis Religious Syncretism. In Between Harmony and Discrimination: Negotiating Religious Identities within Majority-Minority Relationships in Bali and Lombok (pp. 144–162). Brill. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004271494_007 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004271494_007
- Cederroth, S. (1981). The spell of the ancestors and the power of Mekkah: A Sasak community on Lombok.
- Fadli, A. (2016). Intelektualisme Pesantren; Studi Geneologi dan Jaringan Keilmuan Tuan Guru di Lombok. El-Hikam, 9(2), 287–310.
- Fahrurrozi. (2018). Tuan guru and social change in Lombok, Indonesia. Indonesia and the Malay World, 46(135), 117–134. https://doi.org/10.1080/13639811.2018.1452487 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13639811.2018.1452487
- Fallon, F. (2001). Conflict, power and tourism on Lombok. Current Issues in Tourism, 4(6), 481–502. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500108667899 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500108667899
- Geertz, C. (2013). Religion as a cultural system. In Anthropological Approaches to the Study of Religion. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315017570 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315017570
- Hamdi, S., & Smith, B. J. (2012). Sisters, militias and Islam in conflict: questioning ‘reconciliation’in Nahdlatul Wathan, Lombok, Indonesia. Contemporary Islam, 6(1), 29–43. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11562-011-0168-5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11562-011-0168-5
- Hamid, S. A. (2013). Penerjemahan manuskrip di lombok: suatu usaha untuk memahami nilai budaya sasak. MabasaN, 7(2), 75–84. https://doi.org/10.26499/mab.v7i2.178 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26499/mab.v7i2.178
- Harnish, D. (2003). Worlds of wayang Sasak: music, performance, and negotiations of religion and modernity. Asian Music, 34(2), 91–120.
- Hutomo, S. S. (1999). Filologi lisan dalam kaitan pembentukan wacana kebudayaan. Asosiasi Tradisi Lisan (ATL)=[Oral Tradition Association (OTA)].
- Kingsley, Jeremy J. (2012). Village elections, violence and Islamic leadership in Lombok, Eastern Indonesia. Sojourn: Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia, 27(2), 285–309. https://doi.org/10.1355/sj27-2d DOI: https://doi.org/10.1355/sj27-2d
- Kingsley, Jeremy Jacob. (2010). Tuan Guru, community and conflict in Lombok, Indonesia.
- Koentjaraningrat, K. (1992). Mentalitas dan Pembangunan di Indonesia. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
- Kutha Ratna, N. (2004). Teori, Metode, dan Teknik Penelitian Sastra. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
- Lay, C. (2009). Kekerasan Atas Nama Agama: Perspektif Politik. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik, 13(1), 1–19.
- Lubis, N. (1996). Naskah, Teks, dan Metode Penelitian Filologi. Forum Kajian Bahasa & Sastra Arab, Fakultas Adab IAIN Syarif Hidayatullah.
- Lukman, W. (2014). Existence of Marriage in the Sasak Tribe in Lombok (Merariq) Within the Estuary of Legal Pluralism. Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum Dan Keadilan, 2(3).
- Mahsun, M. (2014). Tragedi di Pulau ‘Seribu Mesjid’: Konflik Agama atau Perlawanan Budaya? Antropologi Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.7454/ai.v0i63.3403 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7454/ai.v0i63.3403
- Matthew, B. M., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook. Sage.
- Naess, A. (2011). The deep ecological movement: Some philosophical aspects. In Ecophilosophy in a World of Crisis (pp. 96–110). Routledge.
- Nordholt, H. G. C. S., & Klinken, G. Van. (2008). Politik lokal di Indonesia. KITLV/Obor.
- NTB, B. P. S. (2014). Nusa Tenggara Barat dalam Angka. Badan Pusat Statistik Propinsi NTB.
- NTB, B. P. S., & Provinsi, N. T. B. (2013). dalam Angka tahun 2012. BPS NTB. Mataram.
- Quddus, A., & Ariadi, L. M. (2015). Gerakan Tarekat dan Pertumbuhan Budaya Berfilosofi di Lombok. TEOSOFI: Jurnal Tasawuf Dan Pemikiran Islam, 5(2), 321–345. https://doi.org/10.15642/teosofi.2015.5.2.321-345 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15642/teosofi.2015.5.2.321-345
- Rosidi, A. (2016). Pola Relasi Sosial Keagamaan Umat Beragama di Lombok Nusa Tenggara Barat. Dinamika Beragama Dalam Pergumulan Sosial Budaya, 681.
- Sodrie, A. C. (2004). Khazanah naskah Desa Ketangga, Kecamatan Suela, Kabupaten Lombok Timur, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Kementerian Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Proyek Penelitian dan Pengembangan ….
- Soeratno, S. C. (2006). Konsep Tasawuf teks Indarjaya Sasak:: Kajian Filologi dan Semiotik. [Yogyakarta]: Universitas Gadjah Mada.
- Sudirman, H. (2012). Gumi Sasak dalam sejarah. KSU Prima Guna kerjasama Pusat Studi Kajian Budaya.
- Syakur, A. A. (2000). Islam dan Kebudayaan Sasak Studi tentang Akulturasi Nilai-nilai Islam Kedalam Kebudayaan Sasak. Disertasi: Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta.
- Syam, N. (2007). Madzhab-Madzhab Antropologi. LKIS PELANGI AKSARA.
- Tahir, M. (2008). Tuan Guru dan Dinamika Hukum Islam di Pulau Lombok. ., 42(1), 85–115.
- Telle, K. (2009). Spirited places and ritual dynamics among Sasak Muslims on Lombok. Anthropological Forum, 19(3), 289–306. Taylor & Francis. https://doi.org/10.1080/00664670903278411 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00664670903278411
- Turner, V. (2018). Dramas, fields, and metaphors: Symbolic action in human society. Cornell University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7591/9781501732843
- Van Bruinessen, M. (1995). Kitab kuning, pesantren, dan tarekat: Tradisi-tradisi Islam di Indonesia. Mizan. https://doi.org/10.7591/9781501732843 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7591/9781501732843
- Wach, J. (2019). Sociology of religion. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429023170 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429023170
- Wajdi, M. B. N., Duryat, M., Saloom, G., Hariyanto, E., Kurniawan, B., Fielnanda, R., … Fitri, A. (2018). KOMUNITAS OSING, Interaksi Budaya Dan Pembangunan (bunga Rampai Penelitian Etnografi). https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/6rfcm DOI: https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/6rfcm
References
Ariadi, L. M. (2012). Haji Sasak: sebuah potret dialektika haji dengan kebudayaan lokal. Impressa.
Ariadi, L. M. (2014). Manuskrip Dan Pribumisasi Fikih Di Lombok (Studi Atas Peran Manuskrip Terhadap Persebaran Fikih Lokal). Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, 8(1), 137–149.
Ariadi, L. M. (2015). Manuscripts and Acculturation of Humanistic Values in Indonesia.
Aswandikari, & Atmaja, C. (2005). Konsep tasawuf naskah Indarjaya Sasak: pendekatan filologi dan semiotika: laporan hasil penelitian. Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mataram.
Azhar, L. M. (1997). Sejarah Daerah Lombok: Arya Banjar Getas. Mataram: Yaspen Pariwisata Pejanggik.
Azra, A. (2005). Islamic thought: Theory, concepts and doctrines in the context of Southeast Asian Islam. Islam in Southeast Asia: Political, Social and Strategic Challenges for the 21st Century, 3–21. https://doi.org/10.1355/9789812306241-003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1355/9789812306241-003
Baried, S. B., & Baried, S. B. (1985). Pengantar teori filologi. Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa.
Budiwanti, E. (2000). Islam Sasak; Wetu Telu Versus Waktu Lima. LKIS PELANGI AKSARA.
Budiwanti, E. (2014). 5 The Purification Movement in Bayan, North Lombok: Orthodox Islam vis-à -vis Religious Syncretism. In Between Harmony and Discrimination: Negotiating Religious Identities within Majority-Minority Relationships in Bali and Lombok (pp. 144–162). Brill. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004271494_007 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004271494_007
Cederroth, S. (1981). The spell of the ancestors and the power of Mekkah: A Sasak community on Lombok.
Fadli, A. (2016). Intelektualisme Pesantren; Studi Geneologi dan Jaringan Keilmuan Tuan Guru di Lombok. El-Hikam, 9(2), 287–310.
Fahrurrozi. (2018). Tuan guru and social change in Lombok, Indonesia. Indonesia and the Malay World, 46(135), 117–134. https://doi.org/10.1080/13639811.2018.1452487 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13639811.2018.1452487
Fallon, F. (2001). Conflict, power and tourism on Lombok. Current Issues in Tourism, 4(6), 481–502. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500108667899 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500108667899
Geertz, C. (2013). Religion as a cultural system. In Anthropological Approaches to the Study of Religion. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315017570 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315017570
Hamdi, S., & Smith, B. J. (2012). Sisters, militias and Islam in conflict: questioning ‘reconciliation’in Nahdlatul Wathan, Lombok, Indonesia. Contemporary Islam, 6(1), 29–43. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11562-011-0168-5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11562-011-0168-5
Hamid, S. A. (2013). Penerjemahan manuskrip di lombok: suatu usaha untuk memahami nilai budaya sasak. MabasaN, 7(2), 75–84. https://doi.org/10.26499/mab.v7i2.178 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26499/mab.v7i2.178
Harnish, D. (2003). Worlds of wayang Sasak: music, performance, and negotiations of religion and modernity. Asian Music, 34(2), 91–120.
Hutomo, S. S. (1999). Filologi lisan dalam kaitan pembentukan wacana kebudayaan. Asosiasi Tradisi Lisan (ATL)=[Oral Tradition Association (OTA)].
Kingsley, Jeremy J. (2012). Village elections, violence and Islamic leadership in Lombok, Eastern Indonesia. Sojourn: Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia, 27(2), 285–309. https://doi.org/10.1355/sj27-2d DOI: https://doi.org/10.1355/sj27-2d
Kingsley, Jeremy Jacob. (2010). Tuan Guru, community and conflict in Lombok, Indonesia.
Koentjaraningrat, K. (1992). Mentalitas dan Pembangunan di Indonesia. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Kutha Ratna, N. (2004). Teori, Metode, dan Teknik Penelitian Sastra. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Lay, C. (2009). Kekerasan Atas Nama Agama: Perspektif Politik. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik, 13(1), 1–19.
Lubis, N. (1996). Naskah, Teks, dan Metode Penelitian Filologi. Forum Kajian Bahasa & Sastra Arab, Fakultas Adab IAIN Syarif Hidayatullah.
Lukman, W. (2014). Existence of Marriage in the Sasak Tribe in Lombok (Merariq) Within the Estuary of Legal Pluralism. Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum Dan Keadilan, 2(3).
Mahsun, M. (2014). Tragedi di Pulau ‘Seribu Mesjid’: Konflik Agama atau Perlawanan Budaya? Antropologi Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.7454/ai.v0i63.3403 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7454/ai.v0i63.3403
Matthew, B. M., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook. Sage.
Naess, A. (2011). The deep ecological movement: Some philosophical aspects. In Ecophilosophy in a World of Crisis (pp. 96–110). Routledge.
Nordholt, H. G. C. S., & Klinken, G. Van. (2008). Politik lokal di Indonesia. KITLV/Obor.
NTB, B. P. S. (2014). Nusa Tenggara Barat dalam Angka. Badan Pusat Statistik Propinsi NTB.
NTB, B. P. S., & Provinsi, N. T. B. (2013). dalam Angka tahun 2012. BPS NTB. Mataram.
Quddus, A., & Ariadi, L. M. (2015). Gerakan Tarekat dan Pertumbuhan Budaya Berfilosofi di Lombok. TEOSOFI: Jurnal Tasawuf Dan Pemikiran Islam, 5(2), 321–345. https://doi.org/10.15642/teosofi.2015.5.2.321-345 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15642/teosofi.2015.5.2.321-345
Rosidi, A. (2016). Pola Relasi Sosial Keagamaan Umat Beragama di Lombok Nusa Tenggara Barat. Dinamika Beragama Dalam Pergumulan Sosial Budaya, 681.
Sodrie, A. C. (2004). Khazanah naskah Desa Ketangga, Kecamatan Suela, Kabupaten Lombok Timur, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Kementerian Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Proyek Penelitian dan Pengembangan ….
Soeratno, S. C. (2006). Konsep Tasawuf teks Indarjaya Sasak:: Kajian Filologi dan Semiotik. [Yogyakarta]: Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Sudirman, H. (2012). Gumi Sasak dalam sejarah. KSU Prima Guna kerjasama Pusat Studi Kajian Budaya.
Syakur, A. A. (2000). Islam dan Kebudayaan Sasak Studi tentang Akulturasi Nilai-nilai Islam Kedalam Kebudayaan Sasak. Disertasi: Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta.
Syam, N. (2007). Madzhab-Madzhab Antropologi. LKIS PELANGI AKSARA.
Tahir, M. (2008). Tuan Guru dan Dinamika Hukum Islam di Pulau Lombok. ., 42(1), 85–115.
Telle, K. (2009). Spirited places and ritual dynamics among Sasak Muslims on Lombok. Anthropological Forum, 19(3), 289–306. Taylor & Francis. https://doi.org/10.1080/00664670903278411 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00664670903278411
Turner, V. (2018). Dramas, fields, and metaphors: Symbolic action in human society. Cornell University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7591/9781501732843
Van Bruinessen, M. (1995). Kitab kuning, pesantren, dan tarekat: Tradisi-tradisi Islam di Indonesia. Mizan. https://doi.org/10.7591/9781501732843 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7591/9781501732843
Wach, J. (2019). Sociology of religion. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429023170 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429023170
Wajdi, M. B. N., Duryat, M., Saloom, G., Hariyanto, E., Kurniawan, B., Fielnanda, R., … Fitri, A. (2018). KOMUNITAS OSING, Interaksi Budaya Dan Pembangunan (bunga Rampai Penelitian Etnografi). https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/6rfcm DOI: https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/6rfcm