Main Article Content

Abstract

The present work reports the preparation of super hydrophobic and oleophilic sorbent powder for the selective removal of spilled-oil from oil-polluted water surface. The sorbent powder was prepared by the surface modification of commercially available pure barium sulfate (BS) with palmitic acid via a simple one-step synthetic approach. The powder was observed to exhibit super hydrophobic character with a static water contact angle value of 152±2°. The powder also possesses sufficient buoyancy and exhibits high selectivity towards oil, vital for a sorbent for use in oil spill clean-ups. The oil sorption capacity of the sorbent material was also investigated.

Keywords

Superhydrophobic sorbent spilled-oil contact angle oil sorption capacity.

Article Details

Author Biographies

Manoj Patowary, Advanced Technology Development Centre, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India

Advanced Technology Development Centre, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India

Khanindra Pathak, Advanced Technology Development Centre, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India

Advanced Technology Development Centre, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India
How to Cite
Patowary, M., & Pathak, K. (2016). FACILE SYNTHESIS OF SUPER HYDROPHOBIC MATERIAL FOR SELECTIVE REMOVAL OF SPILLED-OIL FROM WATER SURFACES. Green Chemistry & Technology Letters, 2(2), 74–77. https://doi.org/10.18510/gctl.2016.224

References

  1. X.C. Gui, H.B. Li, K.L. Wang, J.Q. Wei, Y. Jia, Z. Li, L.L. Fan, A.Y. Cao, H.W. Zhu, D.H. Wu, Recyclable carbon nanotube sponges for oil absorption, Acta Materialia, 59, 2011, 4798-4804. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2011.04.022
  2. X.F. Sun, R.C. Sun, J.X. Sun, Acetylation of rice straw with or without catalysts and its characterization as a natural sorbent in oil spill cleanup, Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 50, 2002, 6428-6433. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020392o
  3. B. Wang, R. Karthikeyan, X.Y. Lu, J. Xuan, M.K.H. Leung, Hollow carbon fibers derived from natural cotton as effective sorbents for oil spill cleanup, Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 52, 2013, 18251-18261. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/ie402371n
  4. H.C. Bi, X. Huang, X. Wu, X.H. Cao, C.L. Tan, Z.Y. Yin, X.H. Lu, L.T. Sun, H. Zhang, Carbon microbelt aerogel prepared by waste paper: an efficient and recyclable sorbent for oils and organic solvents, Small, 10, 2014, 3544-3550. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201303413
  5. O. Owoseni, E. Nyankson, Y. Zhang, S.J. Adams, J. He, G.L. McPherson, A. Bose, R.B. Gupta, V.T. John, Release of surfactant cargo from interfacially-active halloysite clay nanotubes for oil spill remediation, Langmuir, 30, 2014, 13533-13541. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/la503687b
  6. G.L. Wang, Q.R. Sun, Y.Q. Zhang, J.H. Fan, L.M. Ma, Sorption and regeneration of magnetic exfoliated graphite as a new sorbent for oil pollution, Desalination, 263, 2010, 183-188. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2010.06.056
  7. H.Y. Li, W.F. Wu, M.M. Bubakir, H.B. Chen, X.F. Zhong, Z.X. Liu, Y.M. Ding, W.M. Yang, Polypropylene fibers fabricated via a needleless melt-electrospinning device for marine oil-spill cleanup, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 131, 2014, DOI: 10.1002/app.40080. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/app.40080
  8. M.M. Radetic, D.M. Jocic, P.M. Jovancic, Z.L. Petrovic, H.F. Thomas, Recycled wool-based nonwoven material as an oil sorbent, Environmental Science & Technology, 37, 2003, 1008-1012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/es0201303
  9. A. Ratcha, B. Yoosuk, S. Kongparakul, Grafted methyl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate onto natural rubber foam for oil sorbent, Advances in Rubber, 844, 2014, 385-390. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.844.385
  10. D. Bastani, A.A. Safekordi, A. Alihosseini, V. Taghikhani, Study of oil sorption by expanded perlite at 298.15 K, Separation and Purification Technology, 52, 2006, 295-300. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2006.05.004