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References
- J. Markarian, “Long fibre reinforcement drives automotive market forwardâ€, Plastics, Additives and Compounding, Vol.7, pp.24-29, 2005.
- B.V. Gupta and J. Lahiri, “Non-linear viscoelastic behavior of polypropylene and glass reinforced polypropylene in creep,†Journal of Composite Materials, Vol.14, pp.288-296, 1980.
- Sepe, M.P. Use of advanced characterization techniques in evaluating the fitness-for-use of long-glass fiber thermoplastics: San Francisco, 1994, pp.2029-2032.
- S.R .Challa and R.C .Progelhof, “A study of creep and creep rupture of polycarbonateâ€, Polymer Engineering and Science, Vol.6, pp.546-554, 1995.
- A. Pegoretti and T.Ricco, “Creep crack growth in a short glass fibres reinforced polypropylene compositeâ€, Journal of Material Science, Vol.19, pp.4637-4641, 2001.
- R.K. Krishnaswamy, “Analysis of ductile and brittle failures from creep rupture testing of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) pipesâ€, Polymer, Vol. 28, pp.11664 -11672, 2005.
- S.Houshyar , R.A.Shanks and A. Hodzic, “Tensile creep behavior of polypropylene fibre reinforced polypropylene compositesâ€, Polymer Testing,Vol. 24,pp. 257-264,2005.
- A.Greco, Claudio Musardo and Alfonso Maffezzoli, “Flexural creep behaviour of PP matrix woven compositeâ€, Composites Science and Technology, Vol.67, pp.1148-1158, 2007.
- B.A. Acha M.M.Reboredo, and N.E.Marcovich, “Creep and dynamic mechanical behavior of PP–jute composites: Effect of the interfacial adhesionâ€, Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, Vol.33, pp.1507-1516, 2007.
- W.N. Findley and G. Khosla, “Application of the superposition principle and theories of mechanical equation of state, strain, and time hardening to creep of plastics under changing loadsâ€, Journal of Applied Physics, Vol.26, pp.821–832,1955.
- W.J. Liou and C.I. Tseng, “Creep behavior of nylon-6 thermoplastic compositesâ€, Polymer Composites, Vol.18, pp.492-499, 1997.
- M.Hadid, S.Rechak and A.Tati, “Long-term bending creep behavior prediction of injection molded composite using stress-time correspondence principleâ€, Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol.385, pp.54-58, 2004.
- G.E. Novak, “Creep fracture of long fiber reinforced nylon 66â€, Polymer Composites, Vol.16, pp.38-51, 1995.
- K.Banik, J.Karger-Kocsis and T. Abraham, “Flexural creep of all-polypropylene composites: Model analysisâ€, Polymer Engineering Science, Vol.48, pp.941-948, 2008.
- H.Liu, M.A.Polak and A.Penlidis, “A practical approach to modeling time-dependent nonlinear creep behavior of polyethylene for structural applicationsâ€, Polymer Engineering Science, Vol.48, pp.159-167, 2008.
- American Society of Civil Engineers, Structural Plastic Design Manual, 1986.
- V.S.Chevali, D.R. Dean, and G.M. Janowski, “Flexural creep behavior of discontinuous thermoplastic composites: Non-linear viscoelastic modeling and time–temperature-stress superpositionâ€, Composites: Part A, Vol. 40, pp. 870-877, 2009.
- “Twintex Product Data Sheetâ€, Long fiber thermoplastic pellets, 2005, USA.
- C.Subramanian and S.Senthilvelan, “Development and preliminary performance evaluation of discontinuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic leaf springâ€, Journal of Materials: Design and Applications, Proc. of Ins. Mech. E Part L,Vol. 223(3), pp.131-142, 2009.
- “ASTM D-2990 Standard test methods for tensile, compressive, and flexural creep and creep-rupture of plasticsâ€, ASTM International, Philadelphia.
References
J. Markarian, “Long fibre reinforcement drives automotive market forwardâ€, Plastics, Additives and Compounding, Vol.7, pp.24-29, 2005.
B.V. Gupta and J. Lahiri, “Non-linear viscoelastic behavior of polypropylene and glass reinforced polypropylene in creep,†Journal of Composite Materials, Vol.14, pp.288-296, 1980.
Sepe, M.P. Use of advanced characterization techniques in evaluating the fitness-for-use of long-glass fiber thermoplastics: San Francisco, 1994, pp.2029-2032.
S.R .Challa and R.C .Progelhof, “A study of creep and creep rupture of polycarbonateâ€, Polymer Engineering and Science, Vol.6, pp.546-554, 1995.
A. Pegoretti and T.Ricco, “Creep crack growth in a short glass fibres reinforced polypropylene compositeâ€, Journal of Material Science, Vol.19, pp.4637-4641, 2001.
R.K. Krishnaswamy, “Analysis of ductile and brittle failures from creep rupture testing of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) pipesâ€, Polymer, Vol. 28, pp.11664 -11672, 2005.
S.Houshyar , R.A.Shanks and A. Hodzic, “Tensile creep behavior of polypropylene fibre reinforced polypropylene compositesâ€, Polymer Testing,Vol. 24,pp. 257-264,2005.
A.Greco, Claudio Musardo and Alfonso Maffezzoli, “Flexural creep behaviour of PP matrix woven compositeâ€, Composites Science and Technology, Vol.67, pp.1148-1158, 2007.
B.A. Acha M.M.Reboredo, and N.E.Marcovich, “Creep and dynamic mechanical behavior of PP–jute composites: Effect of the interfacial adhesionâ€, Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, Vol.33, pp.1507-1516, 2007.
W.N. Findley and G. Khosla, “Application of the superposition principle and theories of mechanical equation of state, strain, and time hardening to creep of plastics under changing loadsâ€, Journal of Applied Physics, Vol.26, pp.821–832,1955.
W.J. Liou and C.I. Tseng, “Creep behavior of nylon-6 thermoplastic compositesâ€, Polymer Composites, Vol.18, pp.492-499, 1997.
M.Hadid, S.Rechak and A.Tati, “Long-term bending creep behavior prediction of injection molded composite using stress-time correspondence principleâ€, Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol.385, pp.54-58, 2004.
G.E. Novak, “Creep fracture of long fiber reinforced nylon 66â€, Polymer Composites, Vol.16, pp.38-51, 1995.
K.Banik, J.Karger-Kocsis and T. Abraham, “Flexural creep of all-polypropylene composites: Model analysisâ€, Polymer Engineering Science, Vol.48, pp.941-948, 2008.
H.Liu, M.A.Polak and A.Penlidis, “A practical approach to modeling time-dependent nonlinear creep behavior of polyethylene for structural applicationsâ€, Polymer Engineering Science, Vol.48, pp.159-167, 2008.
American Society of Civil Engineers, Structural Plastic Design Manual, 1986.
V.S.Chevali, D.R. Dean, and G.M. Janowski, “Flexural creep behavior of discontinuous thermoplastic composites: Non-linear viscoelastic modeling and time–temperature-stress superpositionâ€, Composites: Part A, Vol. 40, pp. 870-877, 2009.
“Twintex Product Data Sheetâ€, Long fiber thermoplastic pellets, 2005, USA.
C.Subramanian and S.Senthilvelan, “Development and preliminary performance evaluation of discontinuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic leaf springâ€, Journal of Materials: Design and Applications, Proc. of Ins. Mech. E Part L,Vol. 223(3), pp.131-142, 2009.
“ASTM D-2990 Standard test methods for tensile, compressive, and flexural creep and creep-rupture of plasticsâ€, ASTM International, Philadelphia.