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References
- Grace, J. R., Heat Transfer in Circulating Fluidized Beds,â€In Circulating Fluidized Bed Technology Iâ€, P. Basu (Eds.), Pergamon Press, Oxford, 63 – 72,1986. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-031869-1.50010-7
- Raiko, R., Kurki-Suonio, I., Saastamoinen, J., & Hupa, M., “International Flame Research Foundation (IFRF)â€, Jyväskylä, 417-466, 1995.
- Kunii, D., Levenspiel, O.,†Fluidization engineeringâ€. Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston, USA, 1991.
- Basu, P., Subbarao, D., An experimental investigation of burning rate and mass transfer in a turbulent fluidized bed, “Combust. Flame†66, 261-269, 1986. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-2180(86)90139-2
- Basu, P., & Fraser, SA., Circulating fluidized bed boilers–design and operations. Butterworth- Heinemann, Boston, 1991. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-7506-9226-7.50010-4
- Waqar Ali Khan, Khurram Shahzad, and Niaz Ahmad Akhtar, Hydrodynamics Of Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustor: A Review, “Journal of Pakistan Institute of Chemical Engineersâ€, Vol. XXXVII, 1999.
- Bo Leckner, Fluidized Bed Combustion Research And Development In Sweden – A Historical Survey, “Thermal Science:†Vol. 7 ,No. 2, Pp. 3-16, 2003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI0302003L
- Basu, P., and Nag, P.K., Heat Transfer to the Walls of a Circulating Fluidized Bed Furnace A Review, “Chem. Eng. Scienceâ€, 51 (1), 1 – 26, 1996. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2509(95)00124-7
- Miccio.M., Miccio.F., Fluidized Combustion Of Liquid Fuels: Pioneering Works, Past applications, Today's Knowledge And Opportunities, “Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Fluidized Bed Combustionâ€,2009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02682-9_7
- Yrjo Majanne, Jani Laine, Jyri Kaivosoja, Petri Koykka, Modeling and simulation of interconnected CFB-boiler and fast pyrolysis processes – Control design case, 18th IFAC World Congress Milano (Italy), August 28 – September 2, 2011 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.01649
- Sivakumar L,Sundarraj S,Anandhi,T, System design document - Software on dynamic modeling of CFBC furnace, “An Internal consultancy project†document prepared at Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology , Coimbatore and submitted to Corporate, R & D, BHEL, Hyderabad, India, 2010.
- Wang, Q., Zhonggyang Luo, Xuantian Li, Mengxiang Fang, Mingjiang Ni, Kefa Cen, “Energy†24(1999) 633-653, 1999. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-5442(99)00008-0
- Jong-Min Lee, Jae-Sung Kim, Jong-Jin Kim, CCT experience of Tong-Hae CFB boiler using Korrean Anthracite, “03 APEC Clean fossil energy technical and policy seminarâ€, Korea, 2003.
- Li Zhao, Xiangdong Xu, A mathematical model for differential-velocity Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler, “Journal of Thermal Science†, Volume 8, No.3, 1999. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11630-999-0006-8
- Xu Zhengyu, Niu Kai, The simulator model for a circulating fluidized bed boiler, “Computers and Applied Chemistryâ€, vol - 02, 2008.
- Li, Q. H., Zhang, Y. G., Meng, A. H., Design and Application Of Novel Horizontal Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler, “Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Fluidized Bed Combustionâ€, 2009.
- Sung won kim, Won Namkung and Sang Done kim, Solids flow characteristics in loop seal of a circulating fluidized bed, “Korean journal of Chemical Engineeringâ€, 16(1),82-88, 1999. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02699009
- Basu, P., Cheng, L., An Analysis of Loop Seal Operations in a Circulating Fluidized Bed, “Transactions of Institution of Chemical Engineersâ€, v. 78, Part A, pp 991 – 998, , Oct 2000. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1205/026387600528102
- Malcus.S., Chaplin, G., Pugsley, T., The hydrodynamics of the of the high density bottom zone in a CFB riser analyzed by means of electrical capacitance tomography, “Chemical Engineering scienceâ€, 55, 4129 – 4138, 2000. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2509(00)00083-X
- Animesh Dutta, Prabir Basu, An experimental investigation into the heat transfer on wing walls in a circulating fluidized bed boiler, “International journal of heat and mass transferâ€, Volume 45, Issue 22, Pages 4479-4491, 2002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0017-9310(02)00148-5
- Lee,J.M., Jae sung kim, Jong Jin Kim, Evaluation of the 200 MWe Tonghae CFB boiler performance with cyclone modification, “Energyâ€,28,575-589, 2003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-5442(02)00155-X
- Yang, H. R, Yue, G. X., Wang, Y., “Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Powerâ€, 20(3),291-295,2005. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/SPSv20p291
- Jin, X., Lu, J. F., Qiao, R., et al., “Clean Coal Technologyâ€, 5(1): 20-23, 1999.
- Yue, G. X., Lu, J. F., Zhang, H, et al. Design Theory of Circulating Fluidized Bed Boilers, “18th International Fluidized Bed Combustion Conferenceâ€, May 18-21, Toronto Canada, 2005. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1115/FBC2005-78134
- Anusorn chinsuwan, Animesh Dutta, An investigation of the heat transfer behavior of longitudinal finned membrane water wall tubes in CFBC boilers, “Powder technology†, 193, 187-194, 2009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2009.03.023
- Jun Su, Xiaoxing Zhao, Jianchun Zhang, Aicheng Liu , Hairui Yang, Guangxi Yue, Zhiping Fu, Design and Operation Of CFB Boilers With Low bed Inventory, “Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Fluidized Bed Combustionâ€, 2009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02682-9_28
- Zhang, P., Lu, J. F., Yang, H. R., Zhang, J. S., Zhang, H., Yue, G. X., Heat Transfer Coefficient Distribution In The Furnace Of A 300MWe CFB Boiler, “Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Fluidized Bed Combustionâ€,2009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02682-9_20
- Zhang Man, Bie Rushan, Yu Zezhing, Jiang Xiaoguo, Heat flux profile of the furnace wall of a 300 MWe CFB boiler, “Powder Technologyâ€, 203,548-554,2010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2010.06.021
- Xiong.B., Xiaofeng Lu, R.S.Amano, Hanzhou Liu,Gas-solid flow in an integrated external heat exchanger for CFB boiler, “Powder Technologyâ€,202,55,61,2010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2010.04.006
- Jones, D.R.M., Davidson, J.F., The flow of particles for a fluidized bed through orifice, “Acta4â€,180-192,1965. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01969254
- Bing zeng, Xiaofeng xu, Lu gan, Maolong Shu, Development of a novel fluidized ash cooler for CFB boilers: Experimental study and application, “Powder technologyâ€, 212, 151-160, 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2011.05.005
- Xuanyu Ji, Xiaofeng Lu, Xiaolei Xue, Honghao He, Wang,Q., Jianbo Li, Development On A Small Scale Industrial CFB Boiler With An Evaporating Loop Seal, “Applied Thermal Energyâ€, 36, 464-471, 2012 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.10.065
- Maryamchik, M., Wietzke,D.L., B&W PGG IR – CFB: Operating experience and new developments, “21st International; Fluid Bed Combustion Conferenceâ€, Italy,2012.
- Belin,F., Marymchik, M., Walker, D.J., Wietzke, D.L., Babcock & Wilcox CFBC boilers- Design and experience, “16th International Conference on FBCâ€, 2001
- Loffler., Wartha, C., Winter, F., and Hofbauer, H., “Energy & Fuelâ€, 12:1024-1032, 2002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/ef010228n
- Hou, X. S., Zhang, H., Yue, 0. X, et al., Reduction of N20 and NO by NH3 on Circulating Ashes: The Effect ofO2 Concentration, “19th International Fluidized Bed Combustion Conferenceâ€, Austria, Vienna, 2006.
- Krzywanski .J., Tomasz czakiert, Waldemar muskala, Robert secret, Wojciech Nowak, Modeling of solid fuel combustion in oxygen-enriched atmosphere in CFBC, “Fuel processing Technologyâ€, 91, pages 364-368, 2010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2009.11.008
References
Grace, J. R., Heat Transfer in Circulating Fluidized Beds,â€In Circulating Fluidized Bed Technology Iâ€, P. Basu (Eds.), Pergamon Press, Oxford, 63 – 72,1986. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-031869-1.50010-7
Raiko, R., Kurki-Suonio, I., Saastamoinen, J., & Hupa, M., “International Flame Research Foundation (IFRF)â€, Jyväskylä, 417-466, 1995.
Kunii, D., Levenspiel, O.,†Fluidization engineeringâ€. Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston, USA, 1991.
Basu, P., Subbarao, D., An experimental investigation of burning rate and mass transfer in a turbulent fluidized bed, “Combust. Flame†66, 261-269, 1986. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-2180(86)90139-2
Basu, P., & Fraser, SA., Circulating fluidized bed boilers–design and operations. Butterworth- Heinemann, Boston, 1991. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-7506-9226-7.50010-4
Waqar Ali Khan, Khurram Shahzad, and Niaz Ahmad Akhtar, Hydrodynamics Of Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustor: A Review, “Journal of Pakistan Institute of Chemical Engineersâ€, Vol. XXXVII, 1999.
Bo Leckner, Fluidized Bed Combustion Research And Development In Sweden – A Historical Survey, “Thermal Science:†Vol. 7 ,No. 2, Pp. 3-16, 2003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI0302003L
Basu, P., and Nag, P.K., Heat Transfer to the Walls of a Circulating Fluidized Bed Furnace A Review, “Chem. Eng. Scienceâ€, 51 (1), 1 – 26, 1996. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2509(95)00124-7
Miccio.M., Miccio.F., Fluidized Combustion Of Liquid Fuels: Pioneering Works, Past applications, Today's Knowledge And Opportunities, “Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Fluidized Bed Combustionâ€,2009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02682-9_7
Yrjo Majanne, Jani Laine, Jyri Kaivosoja, Petri Koykka, Modeling and simulation of interconnected CFB-boiler and fast pyrolysis processes – Control design case, 18th IFAC World Congress Milano (Italy), August 28 – September 2, 2011 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3182/20110828-6-IT-1002.01649
Sivakumar L,Sundarraj S,Anandhi,T, System design document - Software on dynamic modeling of CFBC furnace, “An Internal consultancy project†document prepared at Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology , Coimbatore and submitted to Corporate, R & D, BHEL, Hyderabad, India, 2010.
Wang, Q., Zhonggyang Luo, Xuantian Li, Mengxiang Fang, Mingjiang Ni, Kefa Cen, “Energy†24(1999) 633-653, 1999. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-5442(99)00008-0
Jong-Min Lee, Jae-Sung Kim, Jong-Jin Kim, CCT experience of Tong-Hae CFB boiler using Korrean Anthracite, “03 APEC Clean fossil energy technical and policy seminarâ€, Korea, 2003.
Li Zhao, Xiangdong Xu, A mathematical model for differential-velocity Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler, “Journal of Thermal Science†, Volume 8, No.3, 1999. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11630-999-0006-8
Xu Zhengyu, Niu Kai, The simulator model for a circulating fluidized bed boiler, “Computers and Applied Chemistryâ€, vol - 02, 2008.
Li, Q. H., Zhang, Y. G., Meng, A. H., Design and Application Of Novel Horizontal Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler, “Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Fluidized Bed Combustionâ€, 2009.
Sung won kim, Won Namkung and Sang Done kim, Solids flow characteristics in loop seal of a circulating fluidized bed, “Korean journal of Chemical Engineeringâ€, 16(1),82-88, 1999. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02699009
Basu, P., Cheng, L., An Analysis of Loop Seal Operations in a Circulating Fluidized Bed, “Transactions of Institution of Chemical Engineersâ€, v. 78, Part A, pp 991 – 998, , Oct 2000. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1205/026387600528102
Malcus.S., Chaplin, G., Pugsley, T., The hydrodynamics of the of the high density bottom zone in a CFB riser analyzed by means of electrical capacitance tomography, “Chemical Engineering scienceâ€, 55, 4129 – 4138, 2000. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2509(00)00083-X
Animesh Dutta, Prabir Basu, An experimental investigation into the heat transfer on wing walls in a circulating fluidized bed boiler, “International journal of heat and mass transferâ€, Volume 45, Issue 22, Pages 4479-4491, 2002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0017-9310(02)00148-5
Lee,J.M., Jae sung kim, Jong Jin Kim, Evaluation of the 200 MWe Tonghae CFB boiler performance with cyclone modification, “Energyâ€,28,575-589, 2003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-5442(02)00155-X
Yang, H. R, Yue, G. X., Wang, Y., “Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Powerâ€, 20(3),291-295,2005. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/SPSv20p291
Jin, X., Lu, J. F., Qiao, R., et al., “Clean Coal Technologyâ€, 5(1): 20-23, 1999.
Yue, G. X., Lu, J. F., Zhang, H, et al. Design Theory of Circulating Fluidized Bed Boilers, “18th International Fluidized Bed Combustion Conferenceâ€, May 18-21, Toronto Canada, 2005. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1115/FBC2005-78134
Anusorn chinsuwan, Animesh Dutta, An investigation of the heat transfer behavior of longitudinal finned membrane water wall tubes in CFBC boilers, “Powder technology†, 193, 187-194, 2009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2009.03.023
Jun Su, Xiaoxing Zhao, Jianchun Zhang, Aicheng Liu , Hairui Yang, Guangxi Yue, Zhiping Fu, Design and Operation Of CFB Boilers With Low bed Inventory, “Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Fluidized Bed Combustionâ€, 2009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02682-9_28
Zhang, P., Lu, J. F., Yang, H. R., Zhang, J. S., Zhang, H., Yue, G. X., Heat Transfer Coefficient Distribution In The Furnace Of A 300MWe CFB Boiler, “Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Fluidized Bed Combustionâ€,2009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02682-9_20
Zhang Man, Bie Rushan, Yu Zezhing, Jiang Xiaoguo, Heat flux profile of the furnace wall of a 300 MWe CFB boiler, “Powder Technologyâ€, 203,548-554,2010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2010.06.021
Xiong.B., Xiaofeng Lu, R.S.Amano, Hanzhou Liu,Gas-solid flow in an integrated external heat exchanger for CFB boiler, “Powder Technologyâ€,202,55,61,2010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2010.04.006
Jones, D.R.M., Davidson, J.F., The flow of particles for a fluidized bed through orifice, “Acta4â€,180-192,1965. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01969254
Bing zeng, Xiaofeng xu, Lu gan, Maolong Shu, Development of a novel fluidized ash cooler for CFB boilers: Experimental study and application, “Powder technologyâ€, 212, 151-160, 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2011.05.005
Xuanyu Ji, Xiaofeng Lu, Xiaolei Xue, Honghao He, Wang,Q., Jianbo Li, Development On A Small Scale Industrial CFB Boiler With An Evaporating Loop Seal, “Applied Thermal Energyâ€, 36, 464-471, 2012 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.10.065
Maryamchik, M., Wietzke,D.L., B&W PGG IR – CFB: Operating experience and new developments, “21st International; Fluid Bed Combustion Conferenceâ€, Italy,2012.
Belin,F., Marymchik, M., Walker, D.J., Wietzke, D.L., Babcock & Wilcox CFBC boilers- Design and experience, “16th International Conference on FBCâ€, 2001
Loffler., Wartha, C., Winter, F., and Hofbauer, H., “Energy & Fuelâ€, 12:1024-1032, 2002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/ef010228n
Hou, X. S., Zhang, H., Yue, 0. X, et al., Reduction of N20 and NO by NH3 on Circulating Ashes: The Effect ofO2 Concentration, “19th International Fluidized Bed Combustion Conferenceâ€, Austria, Vienna, 2006.
Krzywanski .J., Tomasz czakiert, Waldemar muskala, Robert secret, Wojciech Nowak, Modeling of solid fuel combustion in oxygen-enriched atmosphere in CFBC, “Fuel processing Technologyâ€, 91, pages 364-368, 2010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2009.11.008