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VIRTUAL CURRENCY AS AN OBJECT OF CIVIL RIGHTS IN RUSSIA
Corresponding Author(s) : Alexey I. Ovchinnikov
Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews,
Vol. 7 No. 6 (2019): November
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of the article is to conduct a scientific analysis of the place of cryptocurrency in the system of objects of civil rights in Russia.
Methodology: This research applies a system of general scientific, special scientific, and special methods of cognition of socio-legal and socio-economic phenomena, including historical-legal, comparative-legal, formal-logical methods, the method of dialectics, the method of system analysis.
Result: Digital information technology has become a global trend in world economic development. This article deals with the study of the current state and prospects of legal regulation of virtual currencies (cryptocurrency) in Russia.
Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students.
Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of Virtual currency as an object of civil rights in Russia is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
Keywords
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- Baranov, P. Mamychev, A. Ovchinnikov, A. Petruk, V. (2017). Krupnitskaya Interdisciplinary and “post-disciplinary†approaches in the archetypal studies of the public-power organization of society // Man In India. 2017. Vol. 97. Number 23. P. 375-387.
- Dolgieva M.M. (2018). Cryptocurrency in judicial practice // Modern law. 2018. No. 12. P. 85-88.
- Kudriashova E.V. (2018). Legal regulation of cryptocurrency: the choice of the vector of development // Financial law. 2018 No. 6. P. 7-11, p. 11.
- Meeting concerning the use of digital technologies in the financial sphere http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/55813.
- Ovchinnikov A.I., Fatkhi V.I. (2018). Law and digital economics: the main areas of interaction // Philosophy of Law. 2018 No. 3. P. 128-134.
- Ryzhov N.A. (2018). Analysis of the prospects for the legal regulation of cryptocurrencies in the framework of national and international security // Lawyer. 2018. No. 5. P. 63-67, p.65. https://doi.org/10.18572/1812-3929-2018-5-63-67 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18572/1812-3929-2018-5-63-67
- Saveliev A.I. (2018). Electronic commerce in Russia and abroad: legal regulation. 2nd ed. M.: Statut, 2016.
- The State duma established the council on the digital economy and blockchain technologies// https://www.rbc.ru/rbcfreenews/59cd3e7d9a79479a85ebe93chttps://www.rbc.ru/rbcfreenews/59cd3e7d9a79479a85ebe93).
- Urlin. A. (2018). History of cryptocurrency. Bitcoin Detective, 2018.
- Virtual currency schemes//http://www.ecb.europa.eu/pub/pdf/other/virtualcurrencyschemes201210en.pdf.
- Voskresenskaia E.V. (2018). On the need for the legal regulation of virtual currencies // Bulletin of Omsk Law Academy. 2018. No. 2. P. 148-151. https://doi.org/10.19073/2306-1340-2018-15-2-148-151 DOI: https://doi.org/10.19073/2306-1340-2018-15-2-148-151
- Kirillova, E. A., Pavlyuk, A. V., Mikhaylova, I. A., Zulfugarzade, T. E., & Zenin, S. S. (2018). Bitcoin, lifecoin, namecoin: The legal nature of virtual currency. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, 9(1 (31)), 119-126. https://doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v9.1(31).16 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v9.1(31).16
- Alimbek, K. (2016). Crypto-currency: Legal approaches to the concept formation. Право и Ñовременные гоÑударÑтва, (1). https://doi.org/10.14420/en.2016.1.2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14420/en.2016.1.2
- Kuzmina, I. D., & Bogdanova, I. S. (2019). Some Problems of Digital Environment Influence on the Content of Civil Law Object and Subject Categories. https://doi.org/10.17516/1997-1370-0401 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17516/1997-1370-0401
- Tsindeliani, I. Financial Regulation & Digital Money: How Russia Dips Its Toes into the Waters of Cryptocurrency. Global Jurist.
- Shatkovskaya, T. V., Romanenko, N. G., Naumenko, Y. A., & Parshina, E. A. (2017). The Problem of Individualization of Legal Entities in Terms of Innovative Development of the Russian Federation and the European Union Economy. European Research Studies, 20(1), 162. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35808/ersj/606
- Fedorenko, N. V., & Hejgetova, S. E. (2019, April). Digital Rights in Civil Legislation of Russia. In Institute of Scientific Communications Conference (pp. 1011-1016). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29586-8_115 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29586-8_115
- Semyakin, M., Dobrynina, L., Gubareva, A., & Gudovicheva, L. (2018). Problems of modeling further development of civil legislation of the Russian Federation. In MATEC Web of Conferences (Vol. 170, p. 01060). EDP Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201817001060 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201817001060
- Bolotaeva, O. S., Stepanova, A. A., & Alekseeva, S. S. (2019, June). The Legal Nature of Cryptocurrency. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 272, No. 3, p. 032166). IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/272/3/032166 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/272/3/032166
- ВоÑкреÑенÑкаÑ, Е. Ð’. (2018). О необходимоÑти правового Ñ€ÐµÐ³ÑƒÐ»Ð¸Ñ€Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¸Ñ€Ñ‚ÑƒÐ°Ð»ÑŒÐ½Ñ‹Ñ… валют. ВеÑтник ОмÑкой юридичеÑкой академии, 15(2).
- Vovchenko, G. N., Tishchenko, N. E., Epifanova, V. T., & Gontmacher, B. M. (2017). Electronic currency: the potential risks to national security and methods to minimize them. European Research Studies Journal, 20(1), 36-48. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35808/ersj/593
- Chudinovskikh, M., & Sevryugin, V. (2019). Cryptocurrency regulation in the BRICS countries and the Eurasian Economic Union. BRICS LJ, 6, 63. https://doi.org/10.21684/2412-2343-2019-6-1-63-81 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21684/2412-2343-2019-6-1-63-81
- Fetisova, T. V. (2018). Economic and Legal Issues of a Bitcoin Actual Paradigm, or Bitcoin: Listen, if Stars are lit it Means-There is Someone Who Needs it. KnE Social Sciences, 3(2), 162-169. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i2.1538 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i2.1538
- Aryamov, A., Grachova, V., Chuchaev, I., & Malikov, V. (2019). Digital asset as an object legal regulation. Ekonomika, 65(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.5937/ekonomika1902001A DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/ekonomika1902001A
- Chang, S. E. (2018). Legal Status of Virtual Currency in Indonesia in the Absence of Specific Regulations. Indon. L. Rev., 8, 328. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15742/ilrev.v8n3.485
- SHULGA, A. V., GALIAKBAROV, R. R., & SAPRUNOV, A. G. (2018). Criminal Law Protection of computer information in Russia as a means of ensuring economic development. Revista ESPACIOS, 39(44).
References
Baranov, P. Mamychev, A. Ovchinnikov, A. Petruk, V. (2017). Krupnitskaya Interdisciplinary and “post-disciplinary†approaches in the archetypal studies of the public-power organization of society // Man In India. 2017. Vol. 97. Number 23. P. 375-387.
Dolgieva M.M. (2018). Cryptocurrency in judicial practice // Modern law. 2018. No. 12. P. 85-88.
Kudriashova E.V. (2018). Legal regulation of cryptocurrency: the choice of the vector of development // Financial law. 2018 No. 6. P. 7-11, p. 11.
Meeting concerning the use of digital technologies in the financial sphere http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/55813.
Ovchinnikov A.I., Fatkhi V.I. (2018). Law and digital economics: the main areas of interaction // Philosophy of Law. 2018 No. 3. P. 128-134.
Ryzhov N.A. (2018). Analysis of the prospects for the legal regulation of cryptocurrencies in the framework of national and international security // Lawyer. 2018. No. 5. P. 63-67, p.65. https://doi.org/10.18572/1812-3929-2018-5-63-67 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18572/1812-3929-2018-5-63-67
Saveliev A.I. (2018). Electronic commerce in Russia and abroad: legal regulation. 2nd ed. M.: Statut, 2016.
The State duma established the council on the digital economy and blockchain technologies// https://www.rbc.ru/rbcfreenews/59cd3e7d9a79479a85ebe93chttps://www.rbc.ru/rbcfreenews/59cd3e7d9a79479a85ebe93).
Urlin. A. (2018). History of cryptocurrency. Bitcoin Detective, 2018.
Virtual currency schemes//http://www.ecb.europa.eu/pub/pdf/other/virtualcurrencyschemes201210en.pdf.
Voskresenskaia E.V. (2018). On the need for the legal regulation of virtual currencies // Bulletin of Omsk Law Academy. 2018. No. 2. P. 148-151. https://doi.org/10.19073/2306-1340-2018-15-2-148-151 DOI: https://doi.org/10.19073/2306-1340-2018-15-2-148-151
Kirillova, E. A., Pavlyuk, A. V., Mikhaylova, I. A., Zulfugarzade, T. E., & Zenin, S. S. (2018). Bitcoin, lifecoin, namecoin: The legal nature of virtual currency. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, 9(1 (31)), 119-126. https://doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v9.1(31).16 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v9.1(31).16
Alimbek, K. (2016). Crypto-currency: Legal approaches to the concept formation. Право и Ñовременные гоÑударÑтва, (1). https://doi.org/10.14420/en.2016.1.2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14420/en.2016.1.2
Kuzmina, I. D., & Bogdanova, I. S. (2019). Some Problems of Digital Environment Influence on the Content of Civil Law Object and Subject Categories. https://doi.org/10.17516/1997-1370-0401 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17516/1997-1370-0401
Tsindeliani, I. Financial Regulation & Digital Money: How Russia Dips Its Toes into the Waters of Cryptocurrency. Global Jurist.
Shatkovskaya, T. V., Romanenko, N. G., Naumenko, Y. A., & Parshina, E. A. (2017). The Problem of Individualization of Legal Entities in Terms of Innovative Development of the Russian Federation and the European Union Economy. European Research Studies, 20(1), 162. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35808/ersj/606
Fedorenko, N. V., & Hejgetova, S. E. (2019, April). Digital Rights in Civil Legislation of Russia. In Institute of Scientific Communications Conference (pp. 1011-1016). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29586-8_115 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29586-8_115
Semyakin, M., Dobrynina, L., Gubareva, A., & Gudovicheva, L. (2018). Problems of modeling further development of civil legislation of the Russian Federation. In MATEC Web of Conferences (Vol. 170, p. 01060). EDP Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201817001060 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201817001060
Bolotaeva, O. S., Stepanova, A. A., & Alekseeva, S. S. (2019, June). The Legal Nature of Cryptocurrency. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 272, No. 3, p. 032166). IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/272/3/032166 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/272/3/032166
ВоÑкреÑенÑкаÑ, Е. Ð’. (2018). О необходимоÑти правового Ñ€ÐµÐ³ÑƒÐ»Ð¸Ñ€Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¸Ñ€Ñ‚ÑƒÐ°Ð»ÑŒÐ½Ñ‹Ñ… валют. ВеÑтник ОмÑкой юридичеÑкой академии, 15(2).
Vovchenko, G. N., Tishchenko, N. E., Epifanova, V. T., & Gontmacher, B. M. (2017). Electronic currency: the potential risks to national security and methods to minimize them. European Research Studies Journal, 20(1), 36-48. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35808/ersj/593
Chudinovskikh, M., & Sevryugin, V. (2019). Cryptocurrency regulation in the BRICS countries and the Eurasian Economic Union. BRICS LJ, 6, 63. https://doi.org/10.21684/2412-2343-2019-6-1-63-81 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21684/2412-2343-2019-6-1-63-81
Fetisova, T. V. (2018). Economic and Legal Issues of a Bitcoin Actual Paradigm, or Bitcoin: Listen, if Stars are lit it Means-There is Someone Who Needs it. KnE Social Sciences, 3(2), 162-169. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i2.1538 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i2.1538
Aryamov, A., Grachova, V., Chuchaev, I., & Malikov, V. (2019). Digital asset as an object legal regulation. Ekonomika, 65(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.5937/ekonomika1902001A DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/ekonomika1902001A
Chang, S. E. (2018). Legal Status of Virtual Currency in Indonesia in the Absence of Specific Regulations. Indon. L. Rev., 8, 328. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15742/ilrev.v8n3.485
SHULGA, A. V., GALIAKBAROV, R. R., & SAPRUNOV, A. G. (2018). Criminal Law Protection of computer information in Russia as a means of ensuring economic development. Revista ESPACIOS, 39(44).