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LEGISLATIVE RESTRICTIONS OF THE ISLAMIC CONSULTATIVE ASSEMBLY DUE TO THE LEGISLATIVE JURISDICTION OF OTHER AUTHORITIES IN THE PROCEDURE OF THE GUARDIAN COUNCIL
Corresponding Author(s) : Javad Roshanzadeh
Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews,
Vol. 7 No. 6 (2019): November
Abstract
Purposes: In the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran, in accordance with Article 71, legislation is the responsibility of the Islamic Consultative Assembly and has general jurisdiction which does not mean that the Islamic Consultative Assembly has no restrictions on legislation, but has limitations in terms of the various Constitutional principles including, the exclusive and particular jurisdiction of other authorities to legislate the law. The Islamic Consultative Assembly cannot legislate in the jurisdiction of these institutions. In the Constitution, a series of authorities have got the right to legislate.
Methodology: Using an analytical descriptive method, the present article seeks to examine the question of what are the legislative constraints of the Islamic Republic Consultative Assembly in the Guardian Council's procedure.
Results: In the procedure of the Guardian Council, other authorities, such as the Assembly of Experts of the Leadership, the Expediency Discernment Council of the system, the Supreme National Security Council, the Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution, etc. have found the right to legislate. In other words, this general jurisdiction has been assigned in a way.
Implications/Applications: The application of this study is to introduce the laws of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The exercise of this jurisdiction by the Islamic Consultative Assembly has a framework that cannot be explained except by referring to the Constitutional principles
Novelty/Originality: In the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran, due to the nature and type of government and the particular aspirations pursued, other legislative authorities include the Assembly of Experts, the Expediency Council, the Supreme National Security Council. It is accepted that by referring to the views of the Guardian Council as the Constitutional body, they have protected them in cases where the jurisdiction of these authorities has been invaded.
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- Alem, A. (2003). The Foundations of Political Science. Tehran: the publication of Ney. (p. 237).
- Ansari, M. (2006). The Position of General Policies in the Legislative System in Iran. Proceedings of the Conference of the 100th Anniversary of Legislation.
- Aresta, M. (2001). Investigation in the Legal Status of General Policy. Strategic Quarterly. Tehran.
- Arjmand, A. (2001). The Overall Policy of the System in the Light of the Rule of Law and Republican Rule. Strategic Quarterly, 26. (No date). Familiarity with the Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution. Tehran: Secretariat of the Supreme Council of Cultural Revolution, General Directorate of Public Relations.
- Fallah Zadeh, A. (2018). Separation of Legislation and Execution. Guardian Council Institute.
- Ghazi, A. (1988). Political Parties and Influencing Groups. Tehran: Tehran University.
- Ghazi Shariat Panahi, A. (1994). The Requirements of Fundamental Rights (pp. 27-33).
- Gholkhani, A. J. (2015). Legislative Compilation of the Islamic Republic in the Good Governance Scale. Sirjan: Printing and Publishing Organization of Islamic Azad University, Scientific Publishing Center.
- Gholam Hossein, A., & Nouraie, M. (2015). Thoughts of Public Rights. The Unity or Multiplicity of Legislators in the System of the Islamic Republic of Iran and its Effect on the Administrative System, (p. 7-22.)
- Habibnejad, S. A. (1999). Tasks and Powers of the Assembly of Experts. Compilation of legitimacy. Andishe Javan Center.
- Hamidian, H. (2010). Legislative Monitoring in Iran and the United States. Dadgostar Publishing
- Hossein Ali, A. (2016). Pathology of the Legislative System in the Islamic Republic of Iran with a Comparative Study of French law. Publishing Al Mizan.
- Hossein Ali, A. (2016). The Legislative System in the Islamic Republic of Iran with a Comparative Study of French law; Pathology (p. 159). Publishing Al Mizan.
- Hosseini, S. E. (2012). Limitations of the Islamic Consultative Assembly in Legislation; Compilation of the Islamic Government (al-Mjeld 4).
- Javan Araste, H. (2013). Compilation of the Basics of Islamic State. Boostan Institute.
- Khomeini, R. (1999). Sahifah Imam. Tehran: The Institute for the Arrangements and Publishing of Imam's Works.
- Katouzian, N. (2006). Volume II Philosophy of Law (p. 70). Joint Stock Company.
- Lak zaie, S. (2003). Typological Typical Writing of the Separation of Triple Forces in the Providence of the Faqih. Strategic Research Center (Strategy) No. 26.
- Lufan Boomer, F. (2006). Great Currents in the History of Western Thought. Tehran: Majlis Research Center. (pp. 540-544)
- Najafi, M. & Mohseni, F. (2009). The Basic Tights of the Islamic Republic of Iran (p. 25). International Alhadi Publications.
- Najafi, M., & Mohseni, F. (2009). The Basic Rights of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Alhadi International Publishing.
- Neumann, F., (1994). A. and. Law on Freedom, Power and Law. Tehran: Kharazmi Publications.
- Nouraei, M. (2013). The Number of Legislative Bodies in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Tehran: Office of Law and Legislation Studies.
- Madani, S. J. (1995). Compilation of Comparative Fundamental Rights. Library of Ganje Danesh.
- Malmiry, A. (2006). Rule of Law, Concepts, Foundations, Concepts. Tehran: House of Research Center.
- Mehrpour, H. (1993). New Perspectives on Legal Issues. Tehran: Etelaat.
- Montesquieu, Sh. (1983). Spirit of the Law. In the publication of Amir Kabir.
- Musa Zadeh, I. (2008). A Survey on the Concept of the Nature and Legal Status of the Overall Policy of the System. Compilation of jurisprudence and law (p. 174).
- Musa Zadeh, I. (2010). Compilation of the Basic Proceedings in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Guardian Council Research Center.
- Rasekh, M. (2011). Supervision and Balance in the System of Fundamental Rights. Drack Publishing.
- Rustami, et all., & Gotbi, M., (2014). An Analysis of the Concept of Institutions under the Leadership of Iran's Legislative System. Journal of Legal Studies (pp. 69-90).
- Tabatabaei Motamani, M., (2001). Basic Rights. Tehran: Mizan Publishing.
- Zanjani, Amid. et all., (2010). Supervision of the Administration of Justice and Administration. Tehran: Tehran University Press. (1106-1107). Volume II Compilation of the Detailed Report of the Constitution al Review Council of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Digital References: The Guardian Council's Constitution al Law File System. (No date). Recover from http://www.shora-rc.ir/Portal/home/?news/12410/237109/15467/ %D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84-7-%D9%82%D8%A7 % D9% 86% D9% 88% D9% 86% D8% A7% D8% B3% D8% A7% D8% B3% D9% 8A
- Approvals of the Expediency Council. (no date). (Expediency Council); digital source http://www.majma.ir
- Kasteyeva, M. (2018). Belgium priority as a partner for the Republic of Kazakhstan. Opción, 34(85-2), 752-772.
References
Alem, A. (2003). The Foundations of Political Science. Tehran: the publication of Ney. (p. 237).
Ansari, M. (2006). The Position of General Policies in the Legislative System in Iran. Proceedings of the Conference of the 100th Anniversary of Legislation.
Aresta, M. (2001). Investigation in the Legal Status of General Policy. Strategic Quarterly. Tehran.
Arjmand, A. (2001). The Overall Policy of the System in the Light of the Rule of Law and Republican Rule. Strategic Quarterly, 26. (No date). Familiarity with the Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution. Tehran: Secretariat of the Supreme Council of Cultural Revolution, General Directorate of Public Relations.
Fallah Zadeh, A. (2018). Separation of Legislation and Execution. Guardian Council Institute.
Ghazi, A. (1988). Political Parties and Influencing Groups. Tehran: Tehran University.
Ghazi Shariat Panahi, A. (1994). The Requirements of Fundamental Rights (pp. 27-33).
Gholkhani, A. J. (2015). Legislative Compilation of the Islamic Republic in the Good Governance Scale. Sirjan: Printing and Publishing Organization of Islamic Azad University, Scientific Publishing Center.
Gholam Hossein, A., & Nouraie, M. (2015). Thoughts of Public Rights. The Unity or Multiplicity of Legislators in the System of the Islamic Republic of Iran and its Effect on the Administrative System, (p. 7-22.)
Habibnejad, S. A. (1999). Tasks and Powers of the Assembly of Experts. Compilation of legitimacy. Andishe Javan Center.
Hamidian, H. (2010). Legislative Monitoring in Iran and the United States. Dadgostar Publishing
Hossein Ali, A. (2016). Pathology of the Legislative System in the Islamic Republic of Iran with a Comparative Study of French law. Publishing Al Mizan.
Hossein Ali, A. (2016). The Legislative System in the Islamic Republic of Iran with a Comparative Study of French law; Pathology (p. 159). Publishing Al Mizan.
Hosseini, S. E. (2012). Limitations of the Islamic Consultative Assembly in Legislation; Compilation of the Islamic Government (al-Mjeld 4).
Javan Araste, H. (2013). Compilation of the Basics of Islamic State. Boostan Institute.
Khomeini, R. (1999). Sahifah Imam. Tehran: The Institute for the Arrangements and Publishing of Imam's Works.
Katouzian, N. (2006). Volume II Philosophy of Law (p. 70). Joint Stock Company.
Lak zaie, S. (2003). Typological Typical Writing of the Separation of Triple Forces in the Providence of the Faqih. Strategic Research Center (Strategy) No. 26.
Lufan Boomer, F. (2006). Great Currents in the History of Western Thought. Tehran: Majlis Research Center. (pp. 540-544)
Najafi, M. & Mohseni, F. (2009). The Basic Tights of the Islamic Republic of Iran (p. 25). International Alhadi Publications.
Najafi, M., & Mohseni, F. (2009). The Basic Rights of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Alhadi International Publishing.
Neumann, F., (1994). A. and. Law on Freedom, Power and Law. Tehran: Kharazmi Publications.
Nouraei, M. (2013). The Number of Legislative Bodies in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Tehran: Office of Law and Legislation Studies.
Madani, S. J. (1995). Compilation of Comparative Fundamental Rights. Library of Ganje Danesh.
Malmiry, A. (2006). Rule of Law, Concepts, Foundations, Concepts. Tehran: House of Research Center.
Mehrpour, H. (1993). New Perspectives on Legal Issues. Tehran: Etelaat.
Montesquieu, Sh. (1983). Spirit of the Law. In the publication of Amir Kabir.
Musa Zadeh, I. (2008). A Survey on the Concept of the Nature and Legal Status of the Overall Policy of the System. Compilation of jurisprudence and law (p. 174).
Musa Zadeh, I. (2010). Compilation of the Basic Proceedings in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Guardian Council Research Center.
Rasekh, M. (2011). Supervision and Balance in the System of Fundamental Rights. Drack Publishing.
Rustami, et all., & Gotbi, M., (2014). An Analysis of the Concept of Institutions under the Leadership of Iran's Legislative System. Journal of Legal Studies (pp. 69-90).
Tabatabaei Motamani, M., (2001). Basic Rights. Tehran: Mizan Publishing.
Zanjani, Amid. et all., (2010). Supervision of the Administration of Justice and Administration. Tehran: Tehran University Press. (1106-1107). Volume II Compilation of the Detailed Report of the Constitution al Review Council of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Digital References: The Guardian Council's Constitution al Law File System. (No date). Recover from http://www.shora-rc.ir/Portal/home/?news/12410/237109/15467/ %D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84-7-%D9%82%D8%A7 % D9% 86% D9% 88% D9% 86% D8% A7% D8% B3% D8% A7% D8% B3% D9% 8A
Approvals of the Expediency Council. (no date). (Expediency Council); digital source http://www.majma.ir
Kasteyeva, M. (2018). Belgium priority as a partner for the Republic of Kazakhstan. Opción, 34(85-2), 752-772.