Issue

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright without restrictions for their published content in this journal. HSSR is a SHERPA ROMEO Green Journal.
Publishing License
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of
CREATIVITY OF LANGUAGE, LEXICAL RELATIONS, AND CULTURAL VALUES: SUNDANESE HILARIOUS PUNS IN BRILIO.NET
Corresponding Author(s) : Sariah
Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews,
Vol. 8 No. 3 (2020): May
Abstract
Purpose of the study: The objective is to be studied is the use of Sundanese language with the opposite meaning, cause-effect, comparison, and extension of meaning. The use of the Sundanese language contains cultural values of humility, advice/invitations, and friendliness. Cultural values become the personality of the Sundanese brand adapted to the development of technology to make the speech products of the author also discuss local and global values.
Methodology: This study seeks to analyze language creativity with local Sundanese nuances that follow global progress. This research used a descriptive qualitative method. The data source from 100 Sundanese hilarious puns found in brilio.net. The descriptive method was used in several stages, namely data collection, data analysis, and data presentation.
Main Findings: This research shows that Sundanese hilarious puns found in brilio.net use language creativity which contains 35% expansion of meaning (polysemy), opposite meaning (20%), cause-effect (25%), and comparison (20%). The dominant cultural values are friendliness by 52.5% others are humility (20%) and advice (27.5%). They reflect the habits of Sundanese people who like to joke and empower technological advances so that the creativity of the language produced further reflects today's digital development.
Applications of this study: This research is used as a tool or model in understanding and interpreting language creativity in terms of contrastive meaning, cause-effect, comparison, the extension of meaning and values, i.e.: humility, advice, and friendliness in Sundanese hilarious puns.
Novelty/Originality of this study: Sundanese hilarious puns show that language creativity not only empowers the play of words, but also the cultural values that become the tradition of Sundanese people, namely the traditions of Sundanese who like to joke (ngabodor). Cultural and lexical relationships are combined and produce funny speech following the development of typical Sundanese technology. Sundanese culture and language will persist if Sundanese people always use and maintain them, one of which is by creating hilarious Sundanese puns that follows technological advances, such as those found in Sundanese hilarious puns in brilio.net.
Keywords
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
References
Ananda, L. D., & Sarwoprasodjo, S. (2017). Pengaruh Hambatan Komunikasi Antarbudaya Suku Sunda Dengan Non-Sunda terhadap Efektivitas Komunikasi. Jurnal Komunikasi Pembagunan, 15(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.46937/15201723614
Anisah, Z. (2016). Polisemi pada Wacana Humor Indonesia Lawak Klub. Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 6(2).
Bell, N. D., & Pomerantz, A. (2016). Humor in The Classroom: A Guide for Language Teachers and Educational Researchers. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203082690 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203082690
Danadibrata, R. A. (2009). Kamus Basa Sunda. Kiblat Buku Utama.
Daulet, F., Saule, A., Gulnaz, Z., Orazakynkyzy, F., Zeinolla, Z., & Karapetiants, A. (2019). Concept "Destiny” in Chinese and Kazakh Linguocultures. Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews, 7(6). https://doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.76134 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.76134
Delvatinson. (2019). Tentang Suku Sunda: Kebudayaan, Sejarah, Adat Istiadat, dan Bahasa. https://baabun.com/tentang-suku-sunda-kebudayaan-adat-istiadat/
Eliyanti, W. (2017). Relasi Leksikal pada Leksem Emosi dalam Novel Pulang Karangan Tere Liye (Suatu Kajian Semantik). Bahtera, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.21009/BAHTERA.161.007 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21009/BAHTERA.161.007
Ernawati, B. (2017). Hubungan Penguasaan Relasi Makna dengan Kemampuan Menggunakan Kalimat Kelas IX SMP Negeri 3 Barusjahe. Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara.
Farady, R., & Sierjames, J. (2018). Identifikasi Nilai Kemajemukan Indonesia Sebagai Identitas Bangsa dalam Iklan Mixagrip Versi Keragaman Budaya. Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, 6(1), 37–50. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkk.v6i1.15416 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jkk.v6i1.15416
Fajrussalam, H., & Hasanah, A. (2018). Core Ethical Values of Character Education Based on Sundanese Culture Value. IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application), 1(3), 15-22. https://doi.org/10.31764/ijeca.v1i3.2126 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/ijeca.v1i3.2126
Harimansyah, G. (2017). Landong Baeud: Cara Kerja Lelucon Orang Sunda dan Dialektikanya Serta Relevansinya dalam Pembelajaran Sastra. AKSIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 1(2), 221-233. https://doi.org/10.21009/AKSIS.010205 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21009/AKSIS.010205
Hartati, S. S. (2011). Nukilan Kearifan Lokal Suku Sunda Berupa Anjuran dan Larangan. Proceeding PESAT (Psikologi, Ekonomi, Sastra, Arsitektur & Sipil).
Hidayat, D., & Hafiar, H. (2019). Nilai-nilai budaya soméah pada perilaku komunikasi masyarakat Suku Sunda. Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, 7(1), 84-96. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkk.v7i1.19595 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jkk.v7i1.19595
Hoffmann, T. (2018). Creativity and Construction Grammar: Cognitive and Psychological Issues. Zeitschrift Für Anglistik Und Amerikanistik, 66(3), 259–276. https://doi.org/10.1515/zaa-2018-0024 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/zaa-2018-0024
Holmes, J. (2013). An Introduction to Sociolinguistics. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315833057 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315833057
Ifansyah, N., & Sumarlam. (2017). Implikatur Wacana Humor Gelar Wicara Ini Talkshow di Net TV. Bahastra, 37(1), 49–57. https://doi.org/10.26555/bahastra.v37i1.6302 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26555/bahastra.v37i1.6302
Istianah. (2019). Ekspresi Nilai-Nilai Budaya Sunda dalam Masyarakat Multikultur (Studi pada Asrama Kujang Jawa Barat di Yogyakarta). Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga.
Kotsi, F., & Valek, N. S. (2017). Flying with Nicole Kidman or Jennifer Aniston? Brand Funnel Stages’ Influence on Brand Personality. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 00(00), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2017.1360232 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2017.1360232
Listiyorini, A. (2017). Wacana Humor dalam Meme di Media Online sebagai Potret Kehidupan Sebagian Masyarakat Indonesia. LITERA, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.21831/ltr.v16i1.14251 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/ltr.v16i1.14251
Mahsun. (2014). Metode Penelitian Bahasa Tahapan Strategi Metode, dan Tekniknya. Rajagrafindo Persada.
Masduki, A. (2015). Sawer Panganten Tuntunan Hidup Berumah Tangga di Kabupaten Bandung. Patanjala, 7(3), 431–444. https://doi.org/10.30959/patanjala.v7i3.111 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30959/patanjala.v7i3.111
Merisa. (2015). Relasi Makna Antonim dalam Bahasa Melayu Kepulauan Riau Desa Kampung Hilir Kecamatan Serasan Kabupaten Natuna. Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji.
Mutaqin, Z., & Iryana, W. (2018). Perubahan Sosial Budaya Masyarakat Kasepuhan Adat Banten Kidul Kabupaten Sukabumi. Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya, 2(2), 92–106. https://doi.org/10.15575/rjsalb.v2i2.3098 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/rjsalb.v2i2.3098
Oktami, N., Manaf, N. A., & Juita, N. (2019). Nuansa makna Sinonim Adjektiva Sikap Batin dalam Bahasa Indonesia. RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya, 12(1), 44–52. https://doi.org/10.26858/retorika.v12i1.6578 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26858/retorika.v12i1.6578
Pateda, M. (2001). Semantik Leksikal. Nusa Indah.
Pernando, E., & Rahima, A. (2017). Analisis Kohesi Leksikal dalam Majalah Patriotik LPM Universitas Batanghari Edisi XVI Juli—September 2016. Jurnal AKSARA: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 1(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.33087/aksara.v1i1.3
Pristiana, A. (2014). Analisis Bentuk Kreatif, Variasi Kata, dan Permainan Bahasa dalam Display Picture Blackberry Messengger. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Purwaningwulan, M. M. (2017). Strategi public relations industri islamic fashion Indonesia dalam membentuk branding cantik islami. In P. S. Dida, S. Subekti, R. Lukman, Dewi, & F. A. A. Prastowo (Eds.), Public Relations and Branding. Unpad Press.
Pusat Bahasa, D. P. N. (2008). Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Rahyono, F. X. (2015). Kearifan Budaya dalam Kata. Wedatama Widya Sastra.
Rakhimova, A. E., Mukhamadiarova, A. F., & Tarasova, F. K. (2019). Linguistic and Cultural Characteristics of Proverbs Describing Family Relations in The German Linguistic Picture of The World. Humanities & Social Science Reviews, 7(6), 1048–1055. https://doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.76154 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.76154
Safitri, D. (2013). Permainan Bahasa dala Wacana Plesetan Stiker Humor di Wilayah Bantul dan Yogyakarta. Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.
Salamadian. (2016). 17 Karakter, Sifat dan Kebiasaan Orang Sunda. https://salamadian.com/karakter-sifat-kebiasaan-orang-sunda/
Setiawan, H. (2017). Tanah dan Air Sunda. Api Kecil.
Soedjatmiko, W. (1992). PELLBA 5. Kanisius.
Soekardi, M. H., Yuwanaz, R. Y., & Sumarlam. (2016). Penyimpangan Makna dan Perubahan Konstituen dalam Humor Cak Lontong. Adabiyyāt, 15(2), 110–135. https://doi.org/10.14421/ajbs.2016.15201 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/ajbs.2016.15201
Subiyatningsih, F. (2013). Kreativitas Linguistik dalam Wacana Cakcuk di Kota Surabaya: Bentuk dan Cara Pembentukannya. Metalingua, 11(2).
Sudaryanto. (2015). Metode dan Aneka Teknik Analisis Bahasa: Pengantar Penelitian Wahana Kebudayaan secara Linguistis. Sanata Dharma University Press.
Sudaryat, Y., & Nurhadi, J. (2020). Sundanese Politeness Reposition in Industrial Revolution Era 4.0. 424(Icollite 2019), 51–57. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200325.052 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200325.052
Sudaryat, Y., Permana, R., & Nurhadi, J. (2019). Ecopedagogical Values in Traditional Idiomatic Expressions. 257(Icollite 2018), 380–385. https://doi.org/10.2991/icollite-18.2019.84 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2991/icollite-18.2019.84
Sugiyono. (2014). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R & D. Alfabeta.
Susanti, S., & Koswara, I. (2017). Menyatukan Perbedaan melalui Seni Budaya Sunda. MediaTor, 10(2), 143–155. https://doi.org/10.29313/mediator.v10i2.2739 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29313/mediator.v10i2.2739
Suyanto, B. (2006). Bahasa Gaul: Kreativitas Linguistik Kaum Muda. Semiotika, 7(1), 102–118.
Swann, J., & Deumert, A. (2018). Sociolinguistics and language creativity. Language Sciences, 65(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.langsci.2017.06.002 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.langsci.2017.06.002
Teguh, I. (2017). Terdapat Klaim Sunda adalah Islam, tapi Mengapa Kepercayaan Lama Bertahan di Beberapa Wilayah Sunda?
Tiani, R. (2017). Strategi Pragmatik dalam Penciptaan Humor di Televisi. Nusa, 12(2), 42–51. https://doi.org/10.14710/nusa.12.2.42-51 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/nusa.12.2.42-51
Warsito. (2012). Antropologi Budaya. Penerbit Ombak.
Wise, A. & Velayutham, S. (2020). Humour at work: conviviality through language play in Singapore’s multicultural workplaces, Ethnic and Racial Studies. Ethnic and Racial Studies. 43(5), 911-929. https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2019.1588341 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2019.1588341
Zein, D., & Wagiati. (2018). Bahasa Gaul Kaum Muda sebagai Kreativitas Linguistis Penuturnya pada Media Sosial di Era Teknologi Komunikasi. Jurnal Sosioteknologi, 17(2). https://doi.org/10.5614/sostek.itbj.2018.17.2.6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5614/sostek.itbj.2018.17.2.6