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IMPLEMENTATION OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIA
Corresponding Author(s) : Lia Muliawaty
Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews,
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): March
Abstract
Purpose of the study: The aim of this study is to implement the Municipal Solid Waste Management (MSWM) to help the Regional Cleaning Company (in this case in Bandung City, Indonesia) in managing waste and maintain the cleanliness of urban cities in Indonesia like Bandung City.
Methodology: Methodology used in this study is a qualitative method and Focus Group Interviewing to collect the data for the qualitative method.
Main Findings: This study finds that from three types of waste management such as centralization, decentralization, and decentralization-centralization, the most appropriate waste management in Bandung is decentralization-centralization because most people in Bandung do not have a place for processing waste. Municipal Solid Waste Management (MSWM) implemented in Bandung still has not optimal yet because the infrastructure and human resources are limited. Another factor is that public awareness of waste is still low among the society.
Applications of this study: This study is the application of environmental studies on which results can form the basis of public policy.
Novelty/Originality of this study: Bandung as one of the big and modern cities in Indonesia can become a benchmark, if even big cities are not optimal in managing sprouts, what about smaller cities in Indonesia. Therefore, the Indonesian government needs to be aware and optimize MSWM to improve the lives of its people in terms of cleanliness, beauty, and health.
Keywords
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- Ak, H., &Braida, W. (2015). Sustainable municipal solid waste management decision making. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 26(6), 909-928. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-03-2015-0028 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-03-2015-0028
- Akinboade, A. O., Kinfack, E., & Mokwena, P. M. (2012). An analysis of citizen satisfaction with public service delivery in the Sedibeng district municipality of South Africa. International Journal of Social Economics, 39 (3), 182 – 199. https://doi.org/10.1108/03068291211199350 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/03068291211199350
- Atieno, O. P. (2009). Understanding reliability and validity in qualitative research. The Qualitative Report, 8 (4), 597-607.
- Andrews, C. J. (2007). Rationality in policy decision making.In Fisher, F., Miller, G.J., &Sidney, M.S (Eds.), Handbook of Public Policy Analysis. Theory, Politics, and Methods. Bora Raton, Fl:CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420017007.pt4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420017007.pt4
- Aung, M., & Arias, M.L.(2006). Examining waste management in San Pablo del Lago, ecuador: a behavioral framwork. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal,17 (6),740-752. https://doi.org/10.1108/14777830610702557 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/14777830610702557
- Ayob, S. F., & Sheau-Ting, L. (2016). Key Determinants of Waste Separation Intention among Students on Campus. MATEC Web of Conferences. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20166600066 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20166600066
- Ayob, S. F., Sheau-Ting, L., Abdul Jalil, R., & Chin, H. C. (2017). Key determinants of waste separation intention: empirical application of TPB. Facilities. https://doi.org/10.1108/F-06-2016-0065 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/F-06-2016-0065
- Bellou, V. (2007). Achieving long-term customer satisfaction through organizational culture. Managing Service Quality,17(5), 510-522. https://doi.org/10.1108/09604520710817334 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09604520710817334
- Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2007). Research methods in education. 6th Ed. London and New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203029053 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203029053
- Edward III, G. C. (1984). Public Policy Implementing. In Literary and Linguistic Computing. https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/15.2.157 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/15.2.157
- Elsaid, S., & Aghezzaf, E-H. (2015). A framework for sustainable waste mangement:challenges and opportunities. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 38(10), 1086-1087. https://doi.org/10.1108/MRR-11-2014-0264 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MRR-11-2014-0264
- Fischer, F. (2007). Deliberative policy analysis as practical reason:integrating empirical and normative arguments. In Fisher, F., Miller, G.J., &Sidney, M.S (Eds.), Handbook of Public Policy Analysis. Theory, Politics, and Methods. Bora Raton, Fl:CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420017007.pt5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420017007.pt5
- Hill, M., & Hupe, P. (2002). Implementing Public Policy. London:Sage Publication.
- Indiahono, D., Purwanto, E., & Pramusinto, A. (2018). Compliance and Conflict of Value in Public Policy Implementation: Comparison between the New Order and the Reformation Era. Policy & Governance Review. https://doi.org/10.30589/pgr.v2i2.97 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30589/pgr.v2i2.97
- Jann, W., & Wegrich, K. (2007). Theories of the policy cycle. In Fisher, F., Miller, G.J., &Sidney, M.S (Eds.), Handbook of Public Policy Analysis. Theory, Politics, and Methods. Bora Raton, Fl:CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420017007.pt2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420017007.pt2
- Laor, P., Suma, Y., Keawdounglek, V., Hongtong, A., Apidechkul, T., & Pasukphun, N. (2018). Knowledge, attitude and practice of municipal solid waste management among highland residents in Northern Thailand. Journal of Health Research. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHR-01-2018-013 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JHR-01-2018-013
- McLeod, J. (2012). Qualitative Research in Counselling and Psychotherapy. In Qualitative Research in Counselling and Psychotherapy. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781849209663 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781849209663
- Miller, H.T., & Demir, T. (2007). Policy Communities. In Fisher, F., Miller, G.J., &Sidney, M.S (Eds.), Handbook of Public Policy Analysis. Theory, Politics, and Methods. Bora Raton, Fl:CRC Press.
- Munteanu, C., Ceobanu, C., Bobalca, C.,&Anton, O. (2010). An analysis of customer satisfaction in a higher education context. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 23(2), 124-140. https://doi.org/10.1108/09513551011022483 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09513551011022483
- Nugroho, R. D. (2003). Kebijakan Publik: Formulasi, Implementasi dan Evaluasi. Elex Media Komputindo.
- Potter, J.J., & Cantarero, R. (2014). Community Satisfaction. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_480 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_480
- Purwanto, E. A., & Sulistyastuti. (2007). Quantitative Research Methods for Public Administration and Social Issues. Gava Media.
- Püzl,H., & Treib, O. (2007). Implementing public policy. In Fisher, F., Miller, G.J., &Sidney, M.S (Eds.), Handbook of Public Policy Analysis. Theory, Politics, and Methods. Bora Raton, Fl:CRC Press.
- Sanderson, I. (1996). Evaluation, learning and the effectiveness of public services. Towards a quality of public service model. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 9 (5/6), 90-108. https://doi.org/10.1108/09513559610146375 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09513559610146375
- Sefouhi, L., Kalla, M., & Bahmed, L.( 2014). Assessment of different methods of treatment for an integrated municipal waste management for an Algerian city. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 25(4), 493-504. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-01-2013-0008 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-01-2013-0008
- Sharma,H. R., Destaw, B., Negash, T., Negussie, L., Endris, Y., Meserte, G., Fentaw., B., & Ibrahimen, A. (2013). Municipal solid waste management in Dessie City, Ethiopia. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal,24 (2), 154-164. https://doi.org/10.1108/14777831311303056 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/14777831311303056
- Sharon, B. M. (2009). Qualitative Research. a guide to design and implementation. San Fransisco, CA: John Willey & Sons. Inc.
- Singh, A., & Sushil. (2017). Developing a conceptual framework of waste management in the organizational context. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-07-2016-0045 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-07-2016-0045
- Tavallaei, M., &Talib, M.A.(2010). A general perspective on role of theory in qualitative research. The Journal Social Research, 3 (11),570-577.
- Tracy, J. S. (2013). Qualitative research methods. Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom: Wiley-Blackwell.
- Virtanen, P., & Stenvall, J. (2014). The evolution of public services from fo-production to co-creation and beyond. New Public Management's unfinished trajectory? The International Journal of Leadership in Public Services, 10(2), 91-107. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLPS-03-2014-0002 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLPS-03-2014-0002
- Wisniewski, M. (2001). Using SERVQUAL to assess customer satisfaction with public sector services. Managing Service Quality,11(6), 380-388. https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000006279 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000006279
- Yeboah-Assiamah, E., Asamoah, K., & Kyeremeh, A. T. (2017). Decades of public-private partnership in solid waste management. A literature analysis of key lesson drawn from Ghana and India. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal,28(1),78-93. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-05-2015-0098 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-05-2015-0098
- Yin,R.K.(2011). Qualitative research from start to finish. New York: The Guilford Press.
References
Ak, H., &Braida, W. (2015). Sustainable municipal solid waste management decision making. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 26(6), 909-928. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-03-2015-0028 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-03-2015-0028
Akinboade, A. O., Kinfack, E., & Mokwena, P. M. (2012). An analysis of citizen satisfaction with public service delivery in the Sedibeng district municipality of South Africa. International Journal of Social Economics, 39 (3), 182 – 199. https://doi.org/10.1108/03068291211199350 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/03068291211199350
Atieno, O. P. (2009). Understanding reliability and validity in qualitative research. The Qualitative Report, 8 (4), 597-607.
Andrews, C. J. (2007). Rationality in policy decision making.In Fisher, F., Miller, G.J., &Sidney, M.S (Eds.), Handbook of Public Policy Analysis. Theory, Politics, and Methods. Bora Raton, Fl:CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420017007.pt4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420017007.pt4
Aung, M., & Arias, M.L.(2006). Examining waste management in San Pablo del Lago, ecuador: a behavioral framwork. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal,17 (6),740-752. https://doi.org/10.1108/14777830610702557 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/14777830610702557
Ayob, S. F., & Sheau-Ting, L. (2016). Key Determinants of Waste Separation Intention among Students on Campus. MATEC Web of Conferences. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20166600066 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20166600066
Ayob, S. F., Sheau-Ting, L., Abdul Jalil, R., & Chin, H. C. (2017). Key determinants of waste separation intention: empirical application of TPB. Facilities. https://doi.org/10.1108/F-06-2016-0065 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/F-06-2016-0065
Bellou, V. (2007). Achieving long-term customer satisfaction through organizational culture. Managing Service Quality,17(5), 510-522. https://doi.org/10.1108/09604520710817334 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09604520710817334
Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2007). Research methods in education. 6th Ed. London and New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203029053 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203029053
Edward III, G. C. (1984). Public Policy Implementing. In Literary and Linguistic Computing. https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/15.2.157 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/15.2.157
Elsaid, S., & Aghezzaf, E-H. (2015). A framework for sustainable waste mangement:challenges and opportunities. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 38(10), 1086-1087. https://doi.org/10.1108/MRR-11-2014-0264 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MRR-11-2014-0264
Fischer, F. (2007). Deliberative policy analysis as practical reason:integrating empirical and normative arguments. In Fisher, F., Miller, G.J., &Sidney, M.S (Eds.), Handbook of Public Policy Analysis. Theory, Politics, and Methods. Bora Raton, Fl:CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420017007.pt5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420017007.pt5
Hill, M., & Hupe, P. (2002). Implementing Public Policy. London:Sage Publication.
Indiahono, D., Purwanto, E., & Pramusinto, A. (2018). Compliance and Conflict of Value in Public Policy Implementation: Comparison between the New Order and the Reformation Era. Policy & Governance Review. https://doi.org/10.30589/pgr.v2i2.97 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30589/pgr.v2i2.97
Jann, W., & Wegrich, K. (2007). Theories of the policy cycle. In Fisher, F., Miller, G.J., &Sidney, M.S (Eds.), Handbook of Public Policy Analysis. Theory, Politics, and Methods. Bora Raton, Fl:CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420017007.pt2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420017007.pt2
Laor, P., Suma, Y., Keawdounglek, V., Hongtong, A., Apidechkul, T., & Pasukphun, N. (2018). Knowledge, attitude and practice of municipal solid waste management among highland residents in Northern Thailand. Journal of Health Research. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHR-01-2018-013 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JHR-01-2018-013
McLeod, J. (2012). Qualitative Research in Counselling and Psychotherapy. In Qualitative Research in Counselling and Psychotherapy. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781849209663 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781849209663
Miller, H.T., & Demir, T. (2007). Policy Communities. In Fisher, F., Miller, G.J., &Sidney, M.S (Eds.), Handbook of Public Policy Analysis. Theory, Politics, and Methods. Bora Raton, Fl:CRC Press.
Munteanu, C., Ceobanu, C., Bobalca, C.,&Anton, O. (2010). An analysis of customer satisfaction in a higher education context. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 23(2), 124-140. https://doi.org/10.1108/09513551011022483 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09513551011022483
Nugroho, R. D. (2003). Kebijakan Publik: Formulasi, Implementasi dan Evaluasi. Elex Media Komputindo.
Potter, J.J., & Cantarero, R. (2014). Community Satisfaction. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_480 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_480
Purwanto, E. A., & Sulistyastuti. (2007). Quantitative Research Methods for Public Administration and Social Issues. Gava Media.
Püzl,H., & Treib, O. (2007). Implementing public policy. In Fisher, F., Miller, G.J., &Sidney, M.S (Eds.), Handbook of Public Policy Analysis. Theory, Politics, and Methods. Bora Raton, Fl:CRC Press.
Sanderson, I. (1996). Evaluation, learning and the effectiveness of public services. Towards a quality of public service model. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 9 (5/6), 90-108. https://doi.org/10.1108/09513559610146375 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09513559610146375
Sefouhi, L., Kalla, M., & Bahmed, L.( 2014). Assessment of different methods of treatment for an integrated municipal waste management for an Algerian city. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 25(4), 493-504. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-01-2013-0008 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-01-2013-0008
Sharma,H. R., Destaw, B., Negash, T., Negussie, L., Endris, Y., Meserte, G., Fentaw., B., & Ibrahimen, A. (2013). Municipal solid waste management in Dessie City, Ethiopia. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal,24 (2), 154-164. https://doi.org/10.1108/14777831311303056 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/14777831311303056
Sharon, B. M. (2009). Qualitative Research. a guide to design and implementation. San Fransisco, CA: John Willey & Sons. Inc.
Singh, A., & Sushil. (2017). Developing a conceptual framework of waste management in the organizational context. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-07-2016-0045 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-07-2016-0045
Tavallaei, M., &Talib, M.A.(2010). A general perspective on role of theory in qualitative research. The Journal Social Research, 3 (11),570-577.
Tracy, J. S. (2013). Qualitative research methods. Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom: Wiley-Blackwell.
Virtanen, P., & Stenvall, J. (2014). The evolution of public services from fo-production to co-creation and beyond. New Public Management's unfinished trajectory? The International Journal of Leadership in Public Services, 10(2), 91-107. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLPS-03-2014-0002 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLPS-03-2014-0002
Wisniewski, M. (2001). Using SERVQUAL to assess customer satisfaction with public sector services. Managing Service Quality,11(6), 380-388. https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000006279 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000006279
Yeboah-Assiamah, E., Asamoah, K., & Kyeremeh, A. T. (2017). Decades of public-private partnership in solid waste management. A literature analysis of key lesson drawn from Ghana and India. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal,28(1),78-93. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-05-2015-0098 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-05-2015-0098
Yin,R.K.(2011). Qualitative research from start to finish. New York: The Guilford Press.