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February 27, 2023
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February 27, 2023
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Abstract

Purpose: Heart failure is a widespread health concern. A person with a heart failure has 5 years shorter life expectancy compared to a person who has a cancer. Specifically, myocardial disease is usually involved with a treatment accompanied by an electrical conduction system. To alleviate the physical burden to heart due to ventricular pacing, epicardial electronic system made of soft and elastic materials is needed.


Methodology: In this review, we discuss candidate materials for novel epicardial sensing/stimulation system that matches similar mechanical properties of heart. Materials are categorized as soft conductive materials consist of elastomer and conductive filler and tissue-like low modulus materials. Like hydrogel and its conductive composites.


Main Findings: The soft nanocomposites integrated with nanomaterials as filler and elastomer/hydrogel as matrix show potential to open a new pathway in high-performance epicardial electronic system that improve accuracy, stability, and long-term usability in diagnosis and treatment of heart diseases.


Implications: Multifunctional epicardial system that monitors electrical conduction of epicardium surface and stimulate epicardium simultaneously could be a powerful tool to diagnose and treat myocardial disease.


Novelty: This review study is focused and written in simple terms for readers.

Keywords

Epicardial Myocardial Disease Heart Failure Conductive Fillers Hydrogel Conductive Composites

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Authors retain the copyright without restrictions for their published content in this journal. IJSRTM is a SHERPA ROMEO Journal. 

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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of  Creative Commons License

 

How to Cite
Sim, J., Kim, S., & Lee, J. W. (2023). A Review Study of Soft Electronic Materials for Epicardial Devices. International Journal of Students’ Research in Technology & Management, 11(1), 11–14. https://doi.org/10.18510/ijsrtm.2023.1112
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